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<br />II <br />II <br />II <br />, <br /> <br />II <br /> <br />, <br /> <br />II <br />, <br /> <br />,> <br />..'-::" <br /> <br />II <br />I <br /> <br />Three alt.ernate repairs were classified into two categories; ,_', <br />one (I), partial cutoff of seepage through pervious subsoil <br />stratas underlying the existing dams, and t.wo (2), complete <br />cutoff of seepage through pervious subsoil stratas. Both cate- <br />gories of repairs dre designed to greatly improve the stability, <br />of the upstream and downstream slopes although the partial <br />cutoff design would require a more extensive downstream <br />drainage system to control the possibility of hydraulic up- <br />lift pressure on the dam foundation and under seepage that <br />would reduce the stability of the downstream slope. The three <br />repairs were designed in order that maximum utilization of <br />materials at the reservoir site could be made. <br /> <br />....-' <br /> <br />,.' <br /> <br />, -' <br /> <br />!I <br />! <br /> <br />I <br />I <br />:. <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />~ <br /> <br />The three alternates are as follows: <br /> <br />Alternate No. I (PARTIAL CUTOFF) <br />Estimated Cost. . . . . . . <br /> <br />. . . . . . ... <br /> <br />$1,125,725 <br /> <br />Repairs: <br /> <br />a. Construction of an' impervious earth fill cutoff <br />along the face of Dam No.2. The new upstream <br />slope would be 3:1 and the existing riprap would <br />be reused as much as possible. The,downstream <br />slope would be reinforced to a 2:1 slope with a <br />pervious fill to ensure an unsaturated condition. <br />Construction of a toe drain and encasement of the <br />drainage ditch will l1elp stabilize the downstream <br />slope by reducing the saturation level. This item <br />will be the same for repair Alternates 2A and2E. <br /> <br />b. Construction of an impervious earth fill cutoff <br />along the face of Dam No.1. This would only be <br />a partial cutoff and is intended at this time to <br />extend through the layer of the very soft organic <br />sandy, silty clay that appears to be directly below <br />the darn foundation. Construction of,this cutoff <br />should greatly reduce the seepage that is passing <br />through this very permeable layer. The new upstream <br />slope would be 3:1 and special consideration as to <br />the design of slope protection (riprap) will need to <br />be made as this darn is aligned for severe wind and <br />wave abuse. The downstream slope would be reinforced <br />to a 2-1/2:1 minimum slope as constructed by a pervious <br />fill. This pervious embankment together with construc- <br />tion of a toe drain will greatly improve the stability <br />of the downstream ,slope. By extending the impervious <br />upstream cutoff, only through the organic sandy, silty, <br /> <br />,. <br /> <br />"-'e <br />