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<br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />~ <br /> <br />I <br />I <br /> <br />The stability of the existing embankment was checked using the J.lodlfied Bishop <br />method for the downstream slope under steady-state conditions, and the <br />upstream slope during operational con<lltlons. Pore pressures were estimated <br />based on the steady-state phreatic Surface derived from piezometric data. <br />J.laterl al properties were assigned based on laboratory test results and <br />experl ence with slmll ar materl als. The results of the stabll Ity analysl s <br />showed the upstream slope to have a factor of safety as low as 1.05 r1urlng <br />rapid drawdown, and the downstream Slope 1.15 under steady-state conrlltlons. <br />These safety factors do not meet ml nlmum accepted standards of 1.2 and 1.5 <br />respectl vely. The analysl s demonstrated that small er fall ure surfaces near <br />the' toe have an even lower factor of safety when the phreatic surface Is <br />coincidental with the slope. <br /> <br />Seepage data, collected when the reservoir was at the restricted elevation of <br />9498, was analyzed and suggested blo ll1ajor sources of seepage, one along the <br />outlet works conduit and another at the contact between the dam and the right <br />abutment foundation. Although the measured seepage is relatively small, Its <br />apparent 1 ocat f on Is crltl cal to the (jam's safety. Even though thl s seepage <br />has occurred for many years, It shoul d not be taken for grante<l or assumed to <br />be an acceptable condition. <br /> <br />Ilased on the site inspections, geotechnical Investigation, stability an" <br />seepage analysis, and review of the dam's performance record, It was concluded <br />that Peterson lake Reservoir can be safely operated on an Interim basis. <br />However, due to the danger posed by excessl ve seepage' to the downstream toe of <br />the dam, It Is recommended that storage be limited to elevatlol1 9493, or gage <br />height 15.0 feet. This would represent a storage volume of 394 acre-feet. <br /> <br />In order to remove the restriction and restore the reservoir storage capacity <br />to Its decreed volume, and to operate the reservoir safely in the future, a <br />number of deflcfencles would have to be repaired. These deflcfencles are <br />11 sted as follows, In order of importance to the safety of the structure. <br /> <br />o Deterioration and reduced capacity of the drop Inlet structure of the <br />outlet works and uncertainty regarding the voids In the backfill. <br /> <br />vi <br />