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<br />Mountain National Park. This high mountain area, comprising only about 15 <br />percent of the upper basin drainage area, produces about 50 percent of the <br />native runoff from the upper basin. <br /> <br />Transmountain diversions from the drainages west of the basin augment the <br />native flows in the basin. These "foreign waters", which form a significant <br />contribution to the total water supply in the basin, also originate primarily <br />from snowmelt in adjacent high mountain watersheds. <br /> <br />H. PRBSER'l' WATER USE <br /> <br />The major use of water in the Cache la Poudre River basin is for irIigated <br />agriculture. There is a small amount of irrigated hay and pasture in the <br />upper basinl however, the developed agriculture is primarily in the lower <br />basin. Although there is some dryland farming, agriculture in the lower basin <br />is largely limited to irrigation farming in lower lying areas accessible to <br />diversion of streamflows. Presently, there are about 225,000 acres of <br />irrigated agriculture in the service area of the Cache la Poudre River. <br /> <br />The service area is comprised of lands in the lower basin and some <br />adjacent areas to the east which are served by diversions from the Cache la <br />Poudre River, The service area has widely diversified agriculture including <br />native hay, alfalfa, corn, sugar beets, potatoes, beans, barley, oats and <br />winter wheat. The principal agricultural industries are general farming, <br />livestock feeding, and dairying. Alfalfa and corn are usually raised for <br />consumption in the area by feeder cattle and sheep. <br /> <br />Rapid population growth in recent years has made municipal and industrial <br />water needs in the lower basin an increasingly important aspect of water <br />use. The metropolitan areas of Greeley and Fort Collins are the major <br />municipal and industrial water userSI however, smaller towns such as Windsor <br />are experiencing significant population growth with an accompanying increase <br />in water use. Establishment and expansion of industries such as Ideal Cement <br />Company, Eastman Kodak, and Hewlett-Packard, along with the growth of Colorado <br />State University and the University of Northern Colorado have contributed <br />substantially to this overall population growth. <br /> <br />I. WATER USE llIft"ITIES AIlD BlIS'rIIlG FACILI'rIES <br /> <br />1. Inventory of Entities and Bxist~ Facilities <br /> <br />Major water use entities in the basin are listed on Table 11-4. As <br />shown in the table, the majority of these water users have joined together to <br />form the Cache la Poudre Water Users Association. 'I'his organization was <br />formed to coordinate and facilitate the beneficial use of water resources in <br />the basin. The majority of these entities are also participants in the <br />Northern Colorado Water Conservancy District which is the operating entity for <br />the Colorado-Big Thompson Project facilities. A municipal sub-district of the <br />Northern Colorado Water Conservancy District will administer the use of Windy- <br />Gap Project flows through the COlorado-Big Thompson Project facilities. The <br />Windy-Gap Project is presently under construction. <br /> <br />II-l0 <br /> <br />I <br /> <br />I <br /> <br />I <br />I <br /> <br />I <br /> <br />I <br /> <br />I <br /> <br />I <br /> <br />I <br /> <br />I <br /> <br />1- <br /> <br />I <br /> <br />I <br />I <br /> <br />I <br /> <br />I <br /> <br />I <br /> <br />I <br />I <br />