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<br />I <br />i II <br />I <br />I <br />'I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br /> <br />height. The spillway cut through the left abutment ridge was the con- <br />trolling factor, since spillway construction is a major part of the <br />total cost. A spillway for a lower dam would require a deeper excava- <br />tion and, for a higher dam, a higher concrete overflow section or a <br />gated spillway would be needed. Spillway costs would therefore be <br />higher for alternative dam crest elevations either higher or lower than <br />that chosen. The layout consisted of a dam with crest at El. 8695 with <br />crest of the ungated spillway at El. 8675 providing a reservoir storage <br />capacity of 39,600 acre-feet. Assumptions made for layout development <br />include: <br /> <br />o Diversion through a large conduit embedded in a trench under <br />the dam. This would be a major cost item because the con- <br />struction of the dam would probably require more than one <br />season and the conduit and cofferdam would have to be sized <br />for high springtime flows to prevent overtopping of the par- <br />tially completed fill. <br /> <br />o Spillway - Ungated ogee crest with concrete lined chute sized <br />for a peak PMF discharge. <br /> <br />o Outlet consisting of free-standing tower with access bridge in <br />the reservoir upstream of the dam, conduit under the fill and <br />a valve structure at the downstream toe. <br /> <br />No rockfill dam alternative was attempted at the downstream site since <br />the topography does not favor a spillway on either abutment. <br /> <br />3. Arch Dam - Since topography and geology at the downstream site <br />appeared favorable, a concrete arch dam alternative was investigated. <br />A double-curvature arch dam layout was developed with the crest eleva- <br />tion the same as the intermediate height RCC alternative. Design <br />assumptions were similar to those for the RCC alternatives. Comparison <br />of the computed concrete volumes indicated that the ratio of arch dam <br />volume to RCC dam volume for dams of equal height is about 50 percent. <br /> <br />3 - 4 <br /> <br />68l9W/502OW <br />