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<br />I <br /> <br />I <br /> <br />General <br /> <br />I <br /> <br />I <br /> <br />The City of Delta, Colorado, is located in a vast arid <br />region where water, vital to the economy and our existence, is <br />rapidly becoming scarce. Yet ironically, ample quantities of water <br />are abundantly present to satisfy all of our needs except that much <br />of it seems to be either distributed in the wrong places or is of <br />poor quality in its existing condition. For example, good quality <br />water flows freely from springs located at great distances in the <br />surrounding mountains while the silt laden Gunnison and Uncompahgre <br />Rivers flow virtually untapped adjacent to the Delta City limits. <br /> <br />I <br /> <br />I <br /> <br />I <br /> <br />During times when Delta was first established as a Town, <br />the early settlers attempted to pump water directly from the <br />Gunnison River. Later, when the Town grew to become a City and the <br />thirst for a higher quality water became apparent, the City turned to <br />the more attractive but distant sources on Grand Mesa. Over the <br />years, improvements to almost every element of the original system <br />have been made apparently based on the philosophy that the Grand Mesa <br />source should be developed to the fullest extent possible, <br /> <br />I <br /> <br />I <br /> <br />Now it is apparent that the City's water system is once <br />again suffering from several problems associated with the ever <br />increasing demand for a high quality supply of treated water. A <br />recent study prepared by our firm indicated that future additional <br />supplies from the Grand Mesa source may not be as great as previously <br />anticipated. At the same time, maximum demand on the system is fast <br />approaching the rated capacity of the filtration plant constructed <br />less than seven years ago. Backwashing of the filters appears to be <br />necessary at more frequent intervals, and much water is thought to be <br />wasted in the process. Low water pressures at most taps on Garnet <br />Mesa during short periods of high demand have been noticeable, Often <br />times, the filtration plant is unable to furnish treated water i~to <br />the system at a rate fast enough to fill the reservoirs on Garnet <br />Mesa during intervals between daily peak demands. <br /> <br />I <br /> <br />I <br /> <br />I <br /> <br />I <br /> <br />I <br /> <br />Attempts to solve some of the above problems have included <br />arbitrary restrictions on watering of lawns and gardens, backwashing <br />at irregular intervals at periods of low demand, raising the <br />tap fee by more than three times the previous amount, discussions <br />of raising the water rates to curb use, and serious consideration <br />of requiring meters at every tap in the City. However drastic <br />these measures may be, they only serve to temporarily suppress <br />the symptoms of the basic, more essential, problem of supply <br />and demand. Solution of this complex problem requires continuous <br />study which takes time and effort. <br /> <br />I <br /> <br />I <br /> <br />I <br /> <br />I <br /> <br />I - 1 <br /> <br />I <br />