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Last modified
1/26/2010 10:12:03 AM
Creation date
10/5/2006 4:54:19 AM
Metadata
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Template:
Floodplain Documents
County
Statewide
Community
State of North Carolina
Basin
Statewide
Title
Two Months of Flooding in Eastern North Carolina, September-October 1999: Hydrologic, Water-Quality, and Geologic Effects of Hurricanes Dennis, Floyd and Irene
Date
1/1/2000
Prepared By
USGS
Floodplain - Doc Type
Flood Documentation Report
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<br /> <br />much less than the maximum con- <br />centrations measured during that <br />period. However, the ammonia <br />concentration measured on Septem- <br />ber 23, 1999, at the Cape Fear River <br />at Lock I was the highest ammonia <br />concentration measured at the site <br />during 1990-99. Organic nitrogen, <br />total phosphorus, and orthophos- <br />phorus concentrations measured in <br />floodwaters were approximately <br />equal to median concentrations <br />measured from January 1990 to <br />August 1999 (table 8), Nitrate con- <br />centrations measured in Hurricane <br />Floyd floodwaters were low com- <br />pared to previous measurements <br />made from January 1990 to August <br />1999 (table 8). <br />In the Tar-Pamlico River Basin, <br />concentrations of nitrate ranged from <br />below detection (<0.005 mg/L) to <br />0.073 mg/L (Tar River at Louisburg) <br />except at Tar River at Tar River, <br />which had a concentration of <br />0.11 mg/L on thc falling side ofthc <br /> <br /> <br />peak streamflow. <br />Ammoniaconcentrations <br />ranged from below <br />detection (<0.002 mg/L) <br />to 0.150 mg/L at site 9 <br />(Tar River below Tar <br />River Reservoir). Most <br />of the nitrogen at the Tar- <br />Pamlico River Basin <br />sites occurred as organic <br />nitrogen, Organic nitro- <br />gen concentrations <br />ranged from 0.5 to <br />1.0 mg/L. These concen- <br />trations generally were greatcr than <br />the 75-percentile concentration <br />determined from previous records <br />(Hamed and others, 1995; table 8). <br />In the Neuse River Basin, nitrite <br />plus nitrate concentrations ranged <br />from below detection (<0.05 mg/L) <br />to 0.31 mg/L. Ammonia concentra- <br />tions ranged from <0.02 to <br />0.171 mg/L. Both the maximum <br />ammonia and maximum nitrate con- <br />centrations occurred on thc fall ing <br /> <br />Flooded hog farm <br /> <br />side of the peak at Clayton <br />(site 22), One of the highest ammo- <br />nia concentrations \vas measured <br />during the peak streamflow at <br />Crabtree Crcek at Raleigh <br />(0.129 mg/L, site 2 I )-a small urban <br />tributary to the Neuse River. The <br />ammonia concentration measured <br />near the streamflow peak in <br />Contentnca Creek at Hookerton <br />(site 31), a Neuse River tributary <br />that drains a primarily agricultural <br />basin, was <0.02 mg/L; <br />the nitrate concentration <br />also was quite low <br />(<0.05 mgIL) compared <br />with typical nitrate con- <br />centrations thcre <br />(median is 0.69 mg/L; <br />table 8). As in the Tar- <br />Pamlico Basin, most of <br />the nitrogen at the Neuse <br />River Basin sites <br />occurred as organic <br />nitrogen; concentra- <br />tions ranged from 0,5 to <br />1.7 mg/L with the maxi- <br />mum concentration <br />occurring at Fort Barn- <br />well (site 32). This <br />concentration was <br />ncarly double the con- <br />centrations measured at <br />Kinston (site 28) during <br />the flooding. Higher <br /> <br /> <br />\:Vastewater-treatment facility in Greenville, N.C. <br /> <br />Two Months of Flooding in Eastem Nonh Carolina, September-October 1999 <br /> <br />~ <br />w <br />o <br />u <br />z <br /> <br />
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