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<br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />! I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br /> <br />CHAPl'ER IV <br /> <br />USING THE NEEDS ASSESSMENT DATABASE <br /> <br />INTRODUCTION <br /> <br />The main goal for the Needs Assessment database is to be a source of infonnation that can be used by any <br />interested person. There is one database tool , the query, that can be used for almost any type of <br />infonnation that needs to be gathered. Queries are used to compile all the infonnation for one specific <br />reason. The query to be illustrated below is a very straight forward query, however, there are a multitude <br />of variations that can be made. In Access 97, if one wanted all the infonnation from the institutional issues <br />section for a particular county, he/she would make a the query, then create a report. A query of this type <br />would be easier for some one with Access knowledge or with help from the Report Wizard in Access 97. <br />Another way to use queries, is to import the infonnation into an Excel spreadsheet. Once in the <br />spreadsheet, the data is manipulated to create a of graph or to get statistical results. MWE must note that <br />any query made should be properly and explicitly labeled so that readers do not misinterpret the results. <br />As an example, a query of those conununities that have indicated a flood problem related to existing <br />irrigation or other water delivery facilities will be illustrated in this chapter. Note that another way to make <br />a query instead of using the "Design View," is to use the Query Wizard in Access 97 which leads one <br />through the process of making queries step-by-step, <br /> <br />BASIC DEFINITIONS <br /> <br />Before actually making the query, there are a few definitions and explanations on how to perfonn simpler <br />conunands. Most people who know how to maneuver in Windows-based environments will be familiar <br />with items discussed in this section. <br /> <br />The first definition is a tabbed page. Access 97 and earlier versions used a type of fonn or screen that <br />looks like file folders. Each file folder contains basic tools that can be used in Access 97 and lists all the <br />files that have been made for each particular database. For instance, if one wanted to make a macro that <br />would save records, that person would use the "Macros" tabbed page. In addition, the main screens used <br />to enter data for this database is in the fonn of tabbed pages. <br /> <br />Two quick definitions are for "entering" and "clicking." To "enter" or "hit enter" means to push the enter <br />key which is standard for most computer users. Clicking is in reference to mouse buttons. More often <br />than not, the left mouse button is used for the majority of clicking in Access 97. Also, where ever a click <br />is used, one could use a "double click" instead. A double click is a click and enter combined into a single <br /> <br />IV-I <br /> <br />97.(l6().OCH <br />