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<br />f:, <br />f <br />fl <br />f1 <br />fJ <br />fJ <br />f <br />fl <br />f1 <br />f <br />f\ <br />I! <br />Ii <br />i1 <br />i1 <br />i <br /> <br />~ <br /> <br />I <br />'i <br />il <br /> <br />Hydrologic Design Manual <br />for Maricopa County <br /> <br />Rainfall Losses <br /> <br />6. Determine the land-use and/or soil cover for the drainage area and use <br />Table 4.1 to estimate the surface retention loss (IA). <br /> <br />B. When soils data are not available: <br /> <br />1. Estimate the CN based on data for similar watersheds or regional ex- <br />perience. Estimate the percent vegetation cover. <br /> <br />2. Use Figure4.11 to estimate XKSAT based on CN and hydrologic condition. <br /> <br /> <br />3. Use Figure 4.11 to estimate XKSA T for bare ground. <br /> <br />4. Use the bare ground XKSAT and Figure 4.12 to estimate PSIF. <br /> <br />5. Use the bare ground XKSA T and PSIF with Table 4.2 to estimate DTHET A. <br /> <br />C. Alternative methods: <br /> <br />As an alternative to the above procedures, Green and Ampt loss rate <br />parameters can be estimated by reconstitution of recorded rainfall-runoff <br />events on the drainage area or hydrologically similar watersheds, or <br />parameters can be estimated by use of rainfall simulators in field experiments. <br />Plans and procedures for estimating Green and Ampt loss rate parameters by. <br />either of these procedures should be approved by the Flood Control District <br />and the local agency before initiating these procedures. <br /> <br />4,5.2 Initial Loss Plus Uniform Loss Rate Method <br />A, When soils data are available: <br /> <br />1. Determine the soil texture classification and/ or the hydrologic soil group. <br />Soils reports such as those of the Soil Conservation Service can be used if <br />available, or laboratory analysis of appropriate soil samples from the <br />drainage area can be used to classify the soil if adequate documentation <br />on the sampling and laboratory procedure is provided and approved. <br /> <br />2. Use values of CNSTL and IL from Table 4.3 if the losses are to be based on <br />soil texture classification. <br /> <br />3. Use values of CNSTL and lL from Table 4.4 if the losses are to be based on <br />hydrologic soil group. <br /> <br />4. Determine the land-use and/ or soil cover and use Table 4.1 to estimate the <br />surface retention loss (IA). <br /> <br />5. STRTL = IA + lL. <br /> <br />_:-;1'#';~.;.;.:,};<<<<-},..;.;.;.;<<{~;.;.>;;.~-x-:-x-",*;.;.:.;.>>};.:.;.;{-:-:.~:.;.}:.:.;,:,:-~;,>=<<,~:-;,;.:*::.;,;,,,,:_,;,:,;,;,;,;';'>>;';f;';-}:-;':':';.>>;';':.;':',;.};.:,;.;.;.:-..--:.;.:<:.",.;t:-;.;~_>>w.'=-';.;:-:-:.;.:.>>;.;.;.:-;.;x;.:.;..N;':-}~M<<-:W;.f;.>>*.---:-;;}:_:.:-:- <br />65 <br />