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<br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />II <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />i I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br /> <br />Rainfall Losses <br /> <br />Hydrologic Design Manual <br />for Maricopa County <br /> <br /> <br />Table 4.5 <br />Published Values of Uniform Loss Rates <br /> <br />Hydrologic Soli Uniform Loss Rate, Inches/hour <br />Group Musgrave (1955) USBR (1975)1 USBR (1988)' <br />(1) (2) (3) (4) <br />A 0.30 - 0.45 0.40 0.30 - 0.50 <br />B 0.15.0.30 0.24 0.15 - 0.30 <br />C I). oS- o.ee-: 0.15 0.12 I),Oj"- 0 g .95- 0./4 <br /> <br />J) C7 - O,t7~- I),,, 8 <br />1 Design of Smaff Dams, Second Edition. 1975. Appendix A <br />2 Design of Smaff Dams. Third Edition, 1988 <br /> <br />0-0,00 <br /> <br /> <br />~';' Procedure for Estimating Loss Rates <br />j:2:~{.*1>::,~ <br />MfMitf. <br />415:11 Green and Ampt Method <br />A. When soils data are available: <br /> <br />1. Determine the soil texture classification. Soils reports such as those of the <br />Soil Conservation Service can be used if available, or laboratory analysis <br />of appropriate soil samples from the drainage area can be used if adequate <br />documentation on the sampling and laboratory procedure is provided and <br />approved, <br /> <br />2. Estimate the hydraulic conductivity (XKSAT) for bare ground from Table <br />4.2 if general soil texture classification is available or from Figure 4.3 if <br />adequate soil texture data is available from an approved sampling pro- <br />gram. <br /> <br />3. H desired, adjust the value ofXKSA T for the influences of vegetation cover <br />using Figure 4.10. . <br /> <br />4. Estimate the wetting front capillary suction parameter (PSIFl from Table <br />4.2 if general soil texture classification is available or from Figure 4.4 if <br />adequate soil texture data is available from an approved sampling pro- <br />gram. <br /> <br />5. Estimate the value of DTHETA from Table 4.2 if general soil texture <br />classification is available or from either Figure 4.8 or 4.9 if adequate soil <br />texture data is available from an approved sampling program. The value <br />of DTIiETA must be selected based on the appropriate antecedent soil <br />moisture condition: "Dry" for nonirrigated lands such as desert and <br />rangeland; "Normal" for soil that would be expected to be near soil <br />moisture field capacity such as irrigated lawn, turf, and permanent pas- <br />ture; and, "Saturated" for irrigated agricu1turalland. <br /> <br />~m*>>~":<<{<<<<~'M~0.:W..:.:.:.:-:.:,~*,:-:-:-:-,>>;"'(ox~-:f:-:-:-:-:-:~:.:-:.:-::.:-:':':'::::::-:':':<<':-:-:}:-:':':~':':':-:N:'::-:':'X': ':'::':-:::':':':~':':<<':~':-:~:-:~-:-:-::':';':~-:':-:<<~0:~':N:':-:-:-l-:<<'t-:.:-:-~*~~~.:-:-:-','-::":-::~-:<<,:,:<<,}:-:,:,}:-:-=<<,:- <br /> <br />64 <br />