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<br />1 <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />, <br /> <br />lawns, shrubs, trees, flowers, and forbes are a part of the landscape. <br />There are some willows and cottonwoods along those channels that have a <br />sustained water supply. The channel does a considerable amount of <br />meandering which enhances the visual aesthetics and wildlife habitat <br />values in the area. <br /> <br />The mean annual precipitation for the basin ranges from 12 to 18 inches. <br />A precipitation station which is located at an elevation of 5343 ft, near <br />the Warden Penitentiary in Canon City, has a mean annual precipitation of <br />12.57 inches with August accounting for the greatest average monthly <br />rainfall value of 1.88 inches. Snowfall does occur throughout the <br />winter period however there is no large accumulation. An analysis into <br />the contribution of spring snowmelt to flooding suggests it is not a <br />significant factor. Late spring and summer rains are the most likely to <br />produce flooding in the study area. <br /> <br />B. Limits of Study Areas <br />The study includes all the Four-Mile Creek drainage from the west <br />boundary of Section 14, T18S, R70W, to its confluence with the Arkansas <br />River and the Mud Gulch drainage from the Four-Mile Lane bridge north of <br />Highway 50 to its confluence with the Arkansas River. This includes the <br />following reaches: <br /> <br />Reach Name <br /> <br />Reach Lenqth <br /> <br />Four-Mile Creek <br />Mud Gulch <br /> <br />4.55 miles <br />2.05 II <br /> <br />Total Reach Length: <br /> <br />6,60 miles <br /> <br />An index map showing the location of flood <br />figure 3. The flood plain maps themselves <br />following the index map. <br /> <br />plain mapping is included as <br />are shown as sheets 1 thru 7 <br /> <br />RELATED FLOOD STUDIES <br /> <br />A detailed Flood plain Information Report was done in December 1981, by <br />Camp Dresser & McKee Incorporated of Denver, Colorado, in cooperation <br />with the Colorado Water Conservation Board. This report only presented <br />the flood plain information on the Arkansas River in the Town of <br />Florence, the City of Canon City, and in Fremont County between Florence <br />and Canon City. <br /> <br />FLOOD HISTORY <br /> <br />There have been numerous floods in the past 100 years, the impact of <br />which has increased in recent years due to continued development in the <br />flood plains. Information from local residents, newspaper, and the <br />Weather Bureau shows that flash flooding has occurred in 1906, 1921, <br />1929, 1930, 1934, 1935, 1947, 1948, 1954, 1956, 1957, 1961, 1965, 1966, <br />1974, 1977, and 1991. Based on a damage assessment done in 1977 by Joe <br />Alessi of N.R.C.S., the 1974 flood caused more than $250,000 in damage to <br />the east of Canon City. <br /> <br />Flooding along Four-Mile Creek <br />storms on the watersheds above <br />the flood of August 12, 1991. <br /> <br />and Mud Gulch occurs as a result of local <br />the City. An example of local flooding is <br />This particular event was not an extreme <br /> <br />5 <br />