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<br />description should include, as a minimum, a narrative description of each alternative and <br />a base map showing the locations of proposed facilities. <br /> <br />2.2.6 Evaluation of Alternatives <br /> <br />After alternatives have been developed, they must be evaluated to distinguish the <br />differences between them. The number of evaluation factors used and the extent of the <br />analyses will vary with the scope of the study. In general, feasibility studies will require <br />more detailed evaluations than reconnaissance studies. The type of evaluations to be <br />performed for each study should be developed in consultation with the eWeB staff. <br /> <br />Six evaluation factors are suggested for use in studies funded by the eWeB. 'They are: <br />(1) Description of project outputs or yields; (2) Project cosl~ including capital costs, <br />annual costs and cost per unit of output; (3) Impacts on the man-made environment, the <br />natural environment, and the existing social stmcture; (4) The financial feasibility of the <br />proposed project as measured by the project: sponsor's ability to repay all reimbursable <br />costs; (5) Institutional requirements for project implementation; and (6) Any special <br />technical problems which should be taken into consideration. Each of these evaluation <br />factors is discussed in more detail in Appe:ndix B. <br /> <br />In some situations (particularly in the case of reconnaissan(:e studies), it may be necessary <br />to utilize an iterative process in which alternatives are formulated and evaluated more <br />than once. The iterative process often takes place in conjunction with a study advisory <br />group or study workshops. Where such a process is utilized it should be outlined in the <br />study plan, <br /> <br />2.2.7 Study Results <br /> <br />The results of the alternatives evaluation should be described and displayed in such a <br />manner that the differences between alternatives are apparent. In addition, the study <br />report: should include a comparative evaluation which compares each alternative with all <br />of the other proposed alternatives. <br /> <br />Example: Assume that three alternatives A, B and e have been evaluated using <br />costs, impacts and institutional considerations as evaluation factors. The <br />comparative evaluation then might show that Alternative A would cost 25 percent <br />more than Alternative Band 30 percent more than Alternative e but it would <br />entail a lower level of impacts and would be easier to implement from an <br />institutional standpoint than either of the other two alternatives. The same type <br />of comparison is then made for Altemative B vis-a-vis Alternatives A and e and <br />for Alternative e vis-a-vis Alternatives A and B. <br /> <br />Each study report: should include a set of conclusions and recommendations based upon <br />the evaluation and comparison of alternatives described above. The report: must identify <br />a recommended alternative or should state the reasons why none of the alternatives appear <br /> <br />13 <br />