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<br />This launc..1 facility would require excavation of the <br />riverbank from about elevation 4,928 to about elevation <br />4,923, two feet below the 10-year flood elevation. The <br />bottom of the river channel would not be disturbed. The <br />length of the launch would be determined during final <br />design. Assumiag about: a 10 percent grade, the length for <br />approach and egress would be about 100 feet: total. The <br />width of the egress and launch area should allow for <br />comfortable pas,sage of two motorized vehicles. <br />Stabilization of the riverbank at each end of the launch <br />facility as well as along cut slopes should be considered. <br />Bank stabilization techniques are covered in section 12 of <br />this study. Th~ surface of the travel way E:hould also be <br />stabilized. As,suming about a 100-foot-Iong launch and <br />another 100 feet for ingress and egress, it is estimated <br />that about 1,500 to 2,000 cubic yards of bank excavation may <br />be required, an.j about 600 cubic yards of riprap <br />stabilization may be required. Al1:ernative stabilization <br />methods may als'J be considered. Due to the erosive nature <br />of the soil, ri.;Jrap stabilization would also require a <br />filter layer uniierneath it. Stabilizing mat:erial assumes a <br />2-foot layer of riprap on a 1 vertical to 2 horizontal slope <br />for a 300-foot length; it may be modified or eliminated to a <br />large extent if greater maintenance and risk is acceptable. <br />Typical details of other launch facilit:y features that may <br />be desirable to incorporate are shown on a set of blueprints <br />provided to the City of Delta, titled Elkhorn Hegional Park, <br />Yolo County, California, by the Sacramento District, Corps <br />of Engineers. <br /> <br />Lagoon Type Lau:1ch: <br /> <br />The lagoon -type launch facility would be si 1:ed at the <br />confluence of t:.1e drain and the river, near station 36700. <br />The access to t:.1e river would be provided by launching the <br />craft in a stil.L lagoon, isolated from .the river, then <br />navigating the Graft through an opening to the river. The <br />approach to the launch for upstream craft would be limited <br />due to the need to limit the lagoon opening for hydraulic <br />considerations. In addition, the river hydraulics would <br />need to be modi "ied to provide a deeper pool of water at the <br />lagoon entrance: currently, during lower flows a riffle <br />exists at the location of the proposed lagoon entrance. The <br />river hydraulic:; could be altered with either a small drop <br />structure downs1:ream of the lagoon entrance or by <br />channelization. Both methods carry risk of failure and need <br />for continual modification. The lagoon dep.th would need to <br />include a reservoir for sedimentation in addition to <br />matching the ri'rer channel depth at the lagoon opening. <br />Although this s:"te is located closer to the parking area <br />than the previollsly discussed site, access and egress by <br />motorized vehic:,es may be more problematic due to the <br />configuration 0:: this type of launch and due to the presence <br />of the existinCf drain which must be incorporated into the <br />access design. <br /> <br />21 <br />