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<br />. <br /> <br />relationships along thedetaiJed study reach extending from the LarimCT and Weld <br />Canal to the confluence with the Poudre River. The model incorporates the <br />interaction of the complelt network of irrigation canals and reservoirs in the basin. <br />The model was used to oompute peak flows under e:dsting and fully developed <br />conditions, and 10 evaluate a range ofdivcrsion alternatives under fully developed <br />conditions. <br /> <br />HYDROLOGIC ANALYSIS <br /> <br />Because the review of previous studies and flood problems indicates that flood <br />control measures on Boxelder Creek and Spring Creek are either economically <br />infeasible, have been consltUcled, or are being constructed by the City of Fort <br />Collins, the hydrologic analysis \\-'as limited to Dry Creek. <br /> <br />Several concerns were identifled during the review of the previous hydrologic <br />analysis for Dry Creek. It \\-'as determined that these concerns warranted additional <br />hydrologic analySis at this time. A new hydrologic analysis for Dry Creek was <br />completed by RCSQurce ConsullanU & Engineers, Inc. in October 1992 under <br />contract with the Corps of Engineers, Omaha District. The hydrologic analysis report <br />is contained in Appendix B. A summary of the hydrologic analysis is presented as <br />follows: <br /> <br />The U.S. Army Corps of Engineers HEC-l model was used to simulate the <br />rainfall-runoff response of the basin. Basin parameters were developed from <br />topographic maps, aerial photographs, roning maps, soil surveys, reservoir plans and <br />operating criteria, and site visits. Data from a drainagcway planning study covering <br />a portion of the lower basin was used to include more detail in the model. A 6-hour <br />duration storm wasdeve!oped for simulating the 2-,5-, 10-,50-, loa-, and SOD-year <br />events. Starting reservoir ]evels were set according to reservoir operating criteria. <br />Irrigation canals were includoo in the model formulation as diversions with capacities <br />set equal to the excess canal capacity over an assumoo maximum irrigation flow <br />(generally equal to the decree for a particular canal). The Larimer Coullty Ditch <br />and Teny Lake Inlet wcre assumed to capture runoff from outside the basin and <br />were explicitly included in the model network. Largc areas were assumed non- <br />contributing, with analyses performed to verify the assumption. Overflow to the <br />Poudre River between Nonh College Avenue and the Lake Canal was quantified <br />using a separate hydraulic analysis and wasineluded in the model as a diversion. <br /> <br />Dry Creek, ]ocated in Larimer Count)' Colorado, enters the Poudre River in the <br />vicinity of Fort Collins. Land use in the Dry Creek Basin is primarily agricultural, <br />with lIrban development confined to the lower most portion of the basin. A s)'stem <br />of irrisation canals and reservoirs makes the basin hydrologically complex. Due to <br />a low channel capacity and urbanization in the lower portion of the basin, a <br />sigr'lifi(,M! "('1{'01 hnar{l ('xi<l< a1nnz !h(' l(lw('rmn~r 4 mill'< nf thl' (':fl'f'_1.:. 11Ii. flnnI1 <br />hazard may increase with continued development in the lowermost portion of the <br />basin. Previous studies have examined the flood hautd, and various mitigation <br />measures have been proposed. <br /> <br />Due to a lack of data toea1ibrate the model,sensitivitya.'alyses were carried out <br />to help develop best estimates for basin panmeters. Parameters included in the <br />sensitivity analyses were uniform loss rates, the initial loss, channel Manning's <br />n \'alues, and overland flow n values. Best estimates for these parameters were <br />developed during a review meeting with "1lres.enllltives from the Omaha Dimiet, the <br /> <br />To provide a solid basis for futther studies on flood control alternatives, a <br />detailed hydrologic analysis of the nry (;r('t'k h~<in w;'!< r..::lml'd out. A detailed <br />rainfall-runoff model of the basin wasdevelope(\ to determine discharge-frequency <br /> <br />. <br /> <br />4-10 <br /> <br />4-9 <br /> <br />. <br /> <br />. <br />