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<br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br /> <br />Appendix 8 <br /> <br />W. ,JOSEPH SHOEMAKER <br />ROBERT S WHAM <br />EDWARD.J. KRISOR...IF! <br />EDWARD M. BENDELOW <br /> <br /> <br />Mr. Ben Urbonas, P.E. <br />April 1, 1983 <br />Page 2 <br /> <br />SHOEMAKER, WHAM, KRISOR & <br />ATTORNEYS AT LAVl <br />1666 SOUTH UNIVERSITY BOULEVARD <br />DENVER, COLORADO 602.]0 <br /> <br />SUSAN E. BURCH <br /> <br />303-777_5501 <br /> <br />April 1, 1983 <br /> <br />Mr. Ben Urbonas, PoE. <br />Urban Drainage and Flood Control District <br />2480 West 26th Avenue <br />Denver, Colorado 80211 <br /> <br />The engineer has provided a summary of improvement recommenda- <br />tions for Tucker Gulch and Kenneys Run at pages 4-6, together with <br />estimated costs. These recommendations are described in detail in <br />Section IX of the Report. The main thrust of the improvements is to <br />provide a conveyance for the 100-year flood, enlarging and armoring <br />the channels and enlarging the street and highway crossings of the <br />channels. <br /> <br />Re: Tucker Gulch and <br />Kenneys Run <br /> <br />On Tucker Gulch, the acquisition of all or a portion of the <br />trailer court for use as a stilling basin is recommended. <br /> <br />Dear Ben: <br /> <br />On Kenneys Run, stormwater detention is recommended at sites on <br />the West Fork and East Fork. <br /> <br />You asked me to review the Phase A report for Tucker Gulch and <br />Kenneys Run dated January 1983, and render a legal opinion on the <br />alternatives presented by Muller Engineering Company, Inc. <br /> <br />Tucker Gulch is to the west of and tributary to Clear Creek, <br />approximately 350 feet downstream of the Ford Street bridge i~ the <br />City of Golden. The headwaters of the Gulch are In the foothills of <br />Golden Gate Canyon at elevations exceeding 8,400 feet. The Gulch <br />drains 11.43 square miles and, at its confluence with Clear Creek, the <br />elevation is 5,640 feet, nearly a 3,000 foot drop. The stream gr~- . <br />dient is steep with some slopes exceeding 2%. The Gulch floodplain In <br />the upper reaches has experienced no significant encroachment, but at <br />the confluence with Clear Creek, there is a trailer court. The en- <br />gineer has described at pages 30-32 the problem areas within the study <br />reach length of approximately 7,700 feet from Clear Creek upstream to <br />State Highway 93. The trailer court will be inundated by 100-year <br />flooding according to the Report at page 32. <br /> <br />Kenneys Run is to the east of and tributary to C~ear ~reek, a~- <br />proximately 600 feet downstream of the Ford Street bridge In the City <br />of Golden. The headwaters of Kenneys Run are located in South Tab17 <br />Mountain (East Fork) and Lookout Mountain (West Fork). The high.polnt <br />in the basin (5.62 square miles) is at the top of Lookout Mountain <br />with an elevation of 7,560 feet. Uo S. Highway Number 6 crosses the <br />basin and forms a sub-basin boundary, dividing the total basin approxi- <br />mately in half. Development along Kenneys Run consists of Coors offices, <br />school property, commercial buildings and residential stru7tu:eso The <br />engineer has described at pages 32-34 the problems areas Within the <br />study reach from Clear Creek to upstream of U. S. Highway Number 6 <br />(West Fork) and upstream of Boys School Road (East Fork). The ~oors <br />Wellness Center and Employment Center and a number of small business <br />will be inundated by 100-year flooding, according to the Report at <br />page 32. <br /> <br />On both drainageways a local flood hazard public awareness pro- <br />gram is recommended, as well as floodproofing measures and flood plain <br />regulation. <br /> <br />In summary, the engineer has done a good job of defining the <br />current problems and recommending solutions. <br /> <br />The following general legal premises are used by me in evaluatinq <br />recommended alternatives: <br /> <br />1. In drainage matters, a municipality (Golden) or a county <br />(Jefferson) can be expected to be treated like a private party. 2 <br />Farnham, Water and Water Rights, pp. 975 and 977, adopted by the <br />Colorado Supreme Court in City of Boulder v. Boulder and White Rock <br />Ditch Co., 73 Colo. 426, 216 P. 553 (1923). <br /> <br />2. Any improvements upstream must be made taking into con- <br />sideration the outlet capabilities downstream. (Long line of case <br />law). The Colorado State Legislature recognized this premise in <br />county (unincorporated) areas by requiring developers of such areas to <br />detain greater than historical flows. 1973 CoR.S. S 30-28-133(4) (b). <br /> <br />3. In Colorado, strict liability is imposed on owners of <br />reservoirs for damages resulting from leakage, overflow, or floods. <br />Barr v. Game, Fish, and Parks Commission, 30 C.A. 482, 497 Po2d 340 <br />(1972). It is my opinion that this premise also applies to detention <br />ponds which might not fall under the scrutiny of the State Engineer <br />because of smallness of size. <br /> <br />4. <br />City and <br /> <br />If you are not going to maintain it, then don't build it. <br />County of Denver v. Pilo, 102 Colo. 326, 79 P.2d 270 (1938). <br /> <br />8-1 <br />