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<br />with such a high damage potential and potential for loss of life <br /> <br /> <br />is not adequate. Additional storage upstream is therefore <br /> <br /> <br />required to provide a more reasonable degree of protection. <br /> <br />. <br /> <br />Plans for additional upstream storage included four alterna- <br /> <br /> <br />tive plans which would store the lOO-year flood, each with a <br /> <br /> <br />different spillway width ranging from 20 to 300 feet; one plan <br /> <br /> <br />for storing 60 percent of the standard project flood; and one <br /> <br /> <br />plan for storing the standard project flood. All of these plans <br /> <br />would store floodwaters behind a potential dam which would be <br /> <br /> <br />located on the upstream part of Lowry Air Force Base. A dam for <br /> <br /> <br />storing the probable maximum flood would exceed the feasible site <br /> <br /> <br />capacity. For the six plans that would not exceed site capacity, <br /> <br />those with the higher level of storage would result in higher <br /> <br /> <br />downstream benefits and lower spillway costs at Kelly Road and <br /> <br /> <br />Upper Lowry Dams. Similarly, for the lOO-year plans, the one <br /> <br />with the narrowest spillway would result in the highest down- <br /> <br /> <br />stream benefits and the lowest spillway costs. These savings in <br /> <br /> <br />spillway costs, however, are offset by increased land and embank- <br /> <br /> <br />ment costs. Of the plans for 100-year storage, the plan which <br /> <br />would store the lOa-year flood with a spillway width of 200 feet <br /> <br /> <br />at the Upper Lowry Dam and a 400-foot spillway at Kelly Road Dam <br /> <br /> <br />maximizes net benefits. The total first cost of this plan for <br /> <br /> <br />both Upper Lowry and Kelly Road Dams would be $11,Ol3,000; <br /> <br /> <br />$2,ll5,OOO would be for lands, $7,l74,OOO would be for construc- <br /> <br /> <br />tion, and $l,724,OOO would be for the purchase of lands and <br /> <br /> <br />buildings immediately downstream from the spillway. The average <br /> <br /> <br />annual benefits would be $1,540,000 and net benefits would be <br /> <br /> <br />$721,000 per year. The benefit-cost ratio would be l.9. Two <br /> <br /> <br />additional plans for 100-year storage, with the same spillway <br /> <br /> <br />size but with larger outlet works, were considered to determine <br /> <br />l-4 <br /> <br />. <br />