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<br /> <br />The striking Strontia Springs Diversion Dam, wedged <br />in a narrow, steep section of the South Platte Canyon <br />6V, miles above Waterton, backs up 7,700 acre feet of <br />water in a reservoir 1.7 miles long. Surface area totals <br />98 acres. <br />The graceful thin arch, double curvature dam rises <br />to a structural height of 299 feet, with a spillway <br />elevation of 6,002 feet. More than 100,000 cubic yards <br />of concrete were placed, forming the dam in 50 <br />blocks, as well as two intake towers, for Denver and <br />Aurora. Each is capable of taking water from selected <br />reservoir levels. <br />The dam is 31 feet thick at the base, narrowing to 10 <br />feet at the crest. Outlet capacity is 4,000 cubic ft.lsec. <br />(ds); spillway capacity is 90,000 ds. <br />Strontia Springs Dam was designed by Harza <br />Engineering Co., Chicago and built by Morrison- <br />Knudsen Co., Inc., Boise, Idaho. <br />Because of environmental and physical constraints <br />of the site, crawler drills and parts of a disassembled <br />bulldozer were lifted in by helicopter; drillers and <br />pneumatic crawlers were suspended by cables from <br />the canyon top. "Powder monkeys" carried 50-pound <br />sacks of explosives in backpacks up the steep rock <br />walls. <br /> <br />Left, construction on upstream face of dam shows <br />curvature. <br /> <br />Below, <br />Commissioners James B. Kenney Jr., D. Dale Shaffer, <br />John A. Yelenick; Congressman Tim Wirth and Mayor <br />William H. McNichols Jr. Not in "iew; Commissioners <br />Charles F. Brannan and Marguerite S. Pugsley. <br /> <br /> <br />The arch dam was sited where igneous and <br />metamorphic rocks form a nearly symmetrical (/VJI <br />shape between steep canyon walls. Sixty bore holes <br />were drilled in predesign and design stages to position <br />the dam axis. <br />A generator installed below the valve house <br />furnishes power through a.9 megawatt turbine to <br />operate the dam, with excess power for sale. <br />A 3.4-mile tunnel and a 1,700' conduit connect <br />Denver's intake tower at the dam with the headworks <br />of the Foothills Treatment Plant. The west bore from <br />the dam was driven through metamorphic rock with <br />conventional drilling and blasting mining methods. <br />From the eastern end, a tunnel-boring machine <br />excavated 4,600 feet of sedimentary rock. <br />Most of the 93,000 cubic yards of material removed <br />from the west bore was hauled out of the canyon by a <br />contractor for use in construction. less than ten <br />percent was spread near Stevens Gu Ich, covered with <br />topsoil and the area seeded. <br />The 24,000 cubic yards removed from the east bore <br />was blended into the land form of the plant site, <br />covered with topsoil and seeded. The tunnel required <br />3.2 million pounds of steel and 59,000 cubic yards of <br />concrete for structural support and lining. <br />The 10Y2-foot diameter tunnel is pressure competent <br />with a capacity of 750 mgd or 1,160 ds. The 15-foot <br />diameter surge chamber is 300 feet deep. DMJM- <br />Phillips, Reister Inc., Denver, designed the tunnel; <br />Shank-Artukovich/]V of Goodyear, Arizona was the <br />contractor. <br />