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<br />,~ <br /> <br />~~ & Associates, Inc, <br /> <br /> <br /> <br />~je' '.sou,e. eon,""onj, <br /> <br />June 14. 1994 <br /> <br />2995 CBntergreen CCl,;rt Soutn. 5uJte C <br />Bcu'cer. Colorado 30301-5421 <br />Prel'''' (303) 4~o-J-..:3Q ,~', <br />c''" '~>"\").:40- -&2~ :\ _" I , <br />.r--^,~,^, "" V. '~l: <br />,. " <br />RfCElVED \ <br />JUl : 6 1994 <br />CWC~ <br /> <br /> <br />DIA <br />SC <br />Af!C <br />F <br />I <br />L <br />E <br /> <br />Mr. William R. Locke, Division Director <br />Hazard Identification & Risk Assessment Division <br />Mitigation Directorate <br />Federal Emergency Mam,gement Agency <br />Washington D,C. 20472 <br /> <br />REF: 8924D - Limited Map Maintenance Program Project; <br />Oak Creek; City of Florence and Fremont County, Colorado <br /> <br />Dear Mr, Locke: <br /> <br />This letter is in response to your comments stated in your memorandum to Douglass A, Gore, <br />Division Director, Mitigation Division, FEMA Region VIII dated March 31,1994 on the above <br />referenced project. The following text responds to your analysis and concerns: <br /> <br />Hydraulic Modeling <br /> <br />We strongly disagree with the suggestion that the left overbank and main channel should be <br />modeled together for both the natural and floodway HEC-2 runs. Careful analysis of the contours <br />on our work map in the left overbank area show that once the flood traverses the railroad tracks, <br />the water will be conveyed down valley to the north in a direction parallel to the contours. This <br />water cannot physically rejoin the main channel since the down-valley gradient is so steep. The <br />HEC-2 cross sections developed for the left overbank are bent somewhat upstream at the outside <br />edge of the floodplain to hydraulically model the lateral extent of the floodplain. Previous HEC-2 <br />modeling attempts undertaken by our company during the development of this project did, in fact, <br />model the left overbank hydraulically connected to the main channel though this reach of Oak <br />Creek. These modeling attempts were proven to be indefensible because the total flow would be <br />contained in the main channel at one section, then the flows would spread out to a wide floodplain <br />in the next section and then be contained again in the main channel at yet another section. The <br />addition of extra cross sections as suggested in your letter is not warranted due to the physical <br />hydraulic properties of the floodplain. We have reviewed our reasoning for our delineation of the <br />floodplain for Oak Creek for this project with the Regional Project Officer in FEMA Region VIII <br />and he agrees with our analysis. As such, in our professional opinion additional analysis of the <br />left overbank flows is not warranted. <br /> <br /> <br />Recent Fill In the Floodplain <br /> <br />The recent fill in the left overbank of Oak Creek (by a local developer) near the Arkansas River <br />was not discovered by our firm or by FEMA until after all work was completed and submitted for <br />review to FEMA Central. The Regional Project Officer for FEMA was recently in Florence and <br />has informed us that the City had realigned and excavated the Oak Creek channel since the date that <br />the fill was placed in the left overbank, He also told us that a new dike is planned to be constructed <br />