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FLOOD02443
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Last modified
1/25/2010 6:24:28 PM
Creation date
10/4/2006 10:54:06 PM
Metadata
Fields
Template:
Floodplain Documents
Designation Number
562
County
Garfield
Community
Glenwood Springs
Basin
Colorado Mainstem
Title
FIS - Glenwood Springs
Date
10/15/1985
Designation Date
5/2/2002
Prepared For
Glenwood Springs
Prepared By
FEMA
Floodplain - Doc Type
Current FEMA Regulatory Floodplain Information
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<br />Hydrologic analyses for the approximate study areas were carried <br />out to establish the peak discharge-frequency relationship for <br />floods of the 100-year recurrence interval. The U.S. Soil Conser- <br />vation service report on urban hydrology for small watersheds was <br />used in the analysis for the nine individual basins that were studied <br />by approximate methods (Reference 9). A study was also made of <br />the areas damaged by the July 24, 1977, flood. Information from a <br />report on debris-flow hazard analysis and mitigation (Reference 10): <br />a study of the mud flows (Reference 11): past newspaper articles: <br />and photographs of the July 24, 1977, flood (Reference 12) were <br />analyzed. <br /> <br />The historical and geological data and the results of the hydrology <br />study by the u.S. Soil Conservation Service method were used to <br />determine the 100-year flood plain boundaries for the basins studied <br />by approximate methods. Because of the general shape of the alluvial <br />fans, the most extensive damage during 100-year frequency floods <br />occurs in areas directly in the discharge paths of the basins. <br /> <br />As the 100-year frequency flood extends over the widening alluvial <br />fans, it turns to sheetflow, thereby reducing considerably the <br />damage from the 100-year frequency floods. For this reason, the <br />100-year flood plain usually does not extend to the Roaring Fork <br />River. <br /> <br />Peak discharge-drainage area relationships for the Colorado and <br />Roaring Fork Rivers and Threemile and Mitchell Creeks are shown in <br />Table 1. <br /> <br />3.2 HydraUlic Analyses <br /> <br />Analyses of the hydraulic characteristics of flOOding from the <br />sources studied were carried out to provide estimates of the eleva- <br />tions of floods of the selected recurrence intervals. <br /> <br />The water-surface profiles for the 10-, 50-, 100-, and 500-year <br />floods were computed using the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers HEC-2 <br />step-backwater computer model (Reference 13). <br /> <br />Cross section data for the Colorado River and portions of the Roaring <br />Fork River were obtained from available topographic maps and field <br />measurements (References 14 and 15). Cross section data for <br />Threemile Creek and other portions of the Roaring Fork River were <br />digitized from aerial photography (Reference 16). Cross section <br />data for Mitchell Creek were field surveyed. All bridges were <br />surveyed to obtain structural geometry and elevation data. <br /> <br />Locations of selected cross sections used in the hydraulic analyses <br />are shown on the Flood Profiles (Exhibit 1). For stream segments <br />for which a floodway was computed (Section 4.2), selected cross <br />section locations are also shown on the Flood Boundary and Floodway <br />Map (Exhibit 2). <br /> <br />14 <br />
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