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<br />to downstream of the Santa Fe Avenue bridge. In 1952, the COE <br />extended the floodwall downstream past Runyon Field. This gives <br />the Arkansas River channel a capacity of approximately 110,000 <br />cfs. The floodwall has a freeboard in excess of 3 feet for both <br />the 100- and 500-year floods. <br /> <br />A levee, located on the east side of Fountain Creek, extends from <br />River Street upstream to 8th Street. Both 100- and 500-year flooding <br />flows behind the levee into the east overbank from upstream of 8th <br />Street. In addition, both the 100- and 500-year floods can overtop <br />the structure at several locations. <br /> <br />A levee has been constructed on the east side of Wild Horse-Dry <br />Creek from 11th Street upstream to south of 16th Street. There is <br />a breach in the levee at a point across from 15th Street where a <br />tributary joins Wild Horse-Dry Creek. Upstream of this breach, <br />the levee is in generally poor condition; however, the 100-year <br />flood does not reach the toe of the levee in this area, and the <br />500-year flood easily overtops the structure. Elsewhere along the <br />levee, there is a freeboard that varies from 4 to 12 feet above <br />the 100-year flood. The 500-year flood overtops the levee or has <br />inadequate freeboard; in addition, 500-year flooding flows behind <br />the levee from upstream. <br /> <br />A levee is located west of Lake Minnequa, south of Minnequa Ditch. <br />The structure is overgrown and not maintained. It appears to have <br />no effect on 100-year flooding from Lake Minnequa. <br /> <br />The COE has been authorized to prepare Phase I Plan Formulation <br />Memorandums for Fountain Lake. As presented in the project document <br />(Reference 6), the flood control project would be located on FOuntain <br />Creek, from approximately 1.0 to 1.5 miles upstream from the corpor- <br />ate limits of Pueblo. <br /> <br />In February 1968, the Pueblo City Council adopted a zoning ordinance <br />that established standards to govern development in specified flood <br />plain districts along FOuntain Creek, Dry Creek, Wild Horse-Dry <br />Creek, and the Arkansas River. The City of Pueblo has purchased <br />the 100-year flood plain on Dry Creek, south from 24th Street to <br />the confluence with the Arkansas River. <br /> <br />3.0 ENGINEERING ME'rBODS <br /> <br />FOr the flooding sources studied in detail in the community, standard <br />hydrologic and hydraulic study methods were used to determine the flood <br />hazard data required for this study. Flood events of a magnitude which <br />are expected to be equaled or exceeded once on the average during any <br />10-, 50-, 100-, or 500-year period (recurrence interval) have been selected <br />as having special significance for flood plain management and for flood <br />insurance rates. These events, commonly termed the 10-, 50-, 100-, and <br /> <br />14 <br />