Laserfiche WebLink
<br />tit mudflow event at or through the development, and it can increase the water surface <br />elevation in properties adjacent to the development. <br /> <br />INTRODUCTION <br /> <br />The City of Aspen is located in Township 10 South, Range 85 West of the 6th Principal <br />Meridian, in Pitkin County. The City lies at the base of the north side of Aspen Mountain <br />adjacent to the Roaring Fork River. Runoff from the north side of the mountain flows <br />through the City on its way to the Roaring Fork River. The River then empties into the <br />Colorado River. <br /> <br />The selected study area is bounded on the north by the Roaring Fork River, on the west <br />by the drainage boundary of Castle Creek, and on the east and south by the drainage <br />basins on Aspen Mountain tributary to the City. The 2.5 square mile study area for this <br />tit project includes the Spar, Pioneer, Vallejo, and Copper Gulches to the south. The study <br />area also includes that portion of the City of Aspen that is bounded by the Roaring Fork <br />River to the north and Castle Creek to the west. <br /> <br />Mudflow events occur when runoff from a precipitation event "fluidizes" the typically non- <br />cohesive sediments on an alluvial fan and causes this mud to flow down the mountain <br />slope. Compared to "water-only" floods, these mudflows have a slower velocity but a <br />greater depth. Aspen Mountain has had a history of mudflow events. There is geologic <br />evidence to suggest that mudflows down the face of the mountain have been an ongoing <br />process. In fact, as recently as May 1996, a mudflow event occurred on the alluvial fan <br />adjacent to the watershed above the City of Aspen. Development continues to occur at the <br />base of the Mountain, slowly proceeding upslope. This development increases the risk of <br />a mudflow event and the magnitude of the damages that may occur due to such an event. <br /> <br />e <br /> <br />Mudflows are very viscous, hyperconcentrated sediment flows, whose fluid properties <br />change dramatically as they flow down alluvial fans or steep channels. The behavior of the <br />