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<br />This pre print has been provided for the purpose of convenient <br />distribution of information at the convention. To defray, in part, the <br />cost of printing, a convention price of 501 to all registrants has been <br />established. The past-convention price, when ordered from ASCE head- <br />quarters will be 50~ while the supply lasts. Far bulk orders (of not less <br />than 200 copies of one pre print) please write for prices. <br /> <br />No acceptance or endorsement by the American Society of Civil <br />Engineers is implied; the Society is not responsible for any statement <br />made or opinion expressed in its publications. <br /> <br />Reprints may be made on condition that the full title, name of <br />author, and date of preprinting by the Society are given. <br /> <br />- <br /> <br />L... tlV'" ~ <br /> <br />'-0.\.1..1 <br /> <br />AN APPROXIMATE METHOD FOR QUICK FLOOD PlAIN HAPPING <br /> <br />~ <br /> <br />By Roy F. <br /> <br />powell, I A. M. ASCE, L. Douglas James, <br />and D. Earl Jones, Jr., 3 F. ASCE <br /> <br />2 M. ASeE, <br /> <br />Introduction <br /> <br />The flood insurance and flood plain management program in the <br /> <br />United States is in dire need of mapped hazard information on flood <br /> <br />plain areas. Flood plain mapping is being accelerated by additional <br /> <br />funding to meet this need, but the process is slow and costly. This <br /> <br />paper presents a quick, low-cost, but approximate method that can be <br /> <br />used for rough mapping before more detailed studies are completed or <br /> <br />in locations where more costly atudies cannot be justified. The map- <br /> <br />ping can then be used for interim land use regulation before the de- <br /> <br />tailed studies are completed or on a long-term basis in areas of <br /> <br />scattered development. The method utilizes the concept that the magni- <br /> <br />tude of floods of more ordinary frequency can be estimated more precisely <br /> <br />than can the magnitudes of the floods of the rarer frequencies (usually <br /> <br />the lOO-year) used for flood plain regulations to develop normalized <br /> <br />curves for estimation of flows or stages of large floods from flows or <br /> <br />stages of smaller ones. <br /> <br />Flooding is popularly associated with major rivers where large <br /> <br />areas are inundated during a flood; however, isolated floods on small <br /> <br />streams cause much of the nation's annual flood damages. Flood hazard <br /> <br />information is needed along these sm~ller streams as well as the larger <br /> <br />ones for flood plain management to be effective in reducing future flood <br /> <br />losses. The omission of flood plains along smaller streams or streams <br /> <br />located in rural or undeveloped areas from flood plain mapping promote5 the <br /> <br />!Civil Engineer, U. S. Army Corps of Engineers, Mobile, District, Mobile, AL <br />2prof., Environmental Resources Ctr., Georgia lnst. of Tech., Atlanta, GA <br />3Arlington. VA <br />