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<br />ABSTRACT <br /> <br />~t::\~~': <br /> <br />, <br /> <br />The Instream Flow Group (lFG) has conducted research into methods <br />of quantifying instream flow needs for fish, wildlife, and recreation. <br />This paper describes two techniques developed by IFG for performing <br />recreational instream flow studies. The single cross section method is <br />relatively simple and provides a base flow figure which will provide for <br />the boating activities which make use of the of river. The incremental <br />method is more sophisticated and may be used to develop recommendations <br />regardi ng streamflows requi red for vari ous types of recreation, or to <br />provide a recreation analysis of any streamflow. Streamflow suitability <br />criteria for recreation are presented for both methods. <br /> <br />. <br />0- <br /> <br />0, <br /> <br />INTRODUCTION <br /> <br />, <br /> <br />It has been long recognized that there are many competing demands <br />for the use of stream water. Diverting stream water for irrigation, <br />water supply, and energy developments can deplete streamfl ows to the <br />poi nt where opportuni ti es for recreation and the associ ated envi ron- <br />mental values of the stream are seriously impaired. Numerous water <br />planning studies, both basin-wide and project oriented, have emphasized <br />the need to quantify the amount of water required to support recreation, <br />fish and wildlife resources, and to maintain aesthetic conditions. <br /> <br />The tools and techniques for estimating streamflows required for <br />recreation and aesthetics, and for insuring reasonable consideration of <br />recreation and aesthetics in the allocation of stream water, are cur- <br />rently undergoing study. lnstream flow requirements and values for <br />recreat ion, in the past, have often been based on ly upon the amount <br />required to maintain a fishery. However, several studies have indicated <br />that recreati on and aesthetic requi rements, at times, may not be the <br />same as for a fishery. <br /> <br />This paper presents the techniques of assessing instream flows for <br />recreation. These techniques were developed by the Cooperative Instream <br />Flow Service Group and closely parallel techniques used to assess <br />instream flows for fisheries. The data collection procedures, the <br />physical and hydraulic simulation of the stream, and the computer models <br />which analyze the data are the same for both fisheries and recreation. <br />The major difference between the two techniques is the response of the <br />individual fish or recreationist to various physical parameters of <br /> <br /> <br />1 <br /> <br />-. -~~ <br /> <br />.-,:- <br />