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Last modified
11/23/2009 1:29:43 PM
Creation date
10/4/2006 9:00:49 PM
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Template:
Floodplain Documents
County
Pueblo
Title
The Arkansas River Flood of June 3-5, 1921
Date
2/5/1996
Prepared For
Pueblo County
Floodplain - Doc Type
Flood Documentation Report
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<br />. <br /> <br />PREVIOUS FLOODS. <br /> <br />35 <br /> <br />Ellimuzted diac1l.arge ot. CAico Creek, ,June 3~, 1021. <br /> <br />+---~- <br /> <br />Tim.. <br /> <br />Stat.. <br /> <br />Approx!. <br />matedfs. <br />charg.. <br /> <br />,- <br /> <br />]uM3......................................... Creekdry........ S<<.f/. 0 <br /> <br />June \::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: ~tl:t~~~~~:::::::::::::::::::::::: ......~:~ <br /> <br />MJdnight. .......... ........ .... ....... 75 per cent olcrcst now::........ .... ....:.. 21' 000 <br />JuneS,S a. m........... ........ .... ........... 3leet deep. ............:.:... ....... '" ..... 2' 500 <br /> <br />Jun. e,~~.~::::::::::::::::: :::: :::::::::: :.: . ~~:~::::: :::::::::: :~~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~; ~ ~ ~i ~ ~ ~~ ~I. 1;~ <br /> <br /> <br />Thelotal discharge was about 38,000 ac:re-laat. <br /> <br />PREVIOUS FLOODS." <br /> <br />FLOOD OF INDIAN LEGEND. <br /> <br />As the permanent settlement of Pueblo and the upper Arkansas <br />Valley began about 1859, records of floods prior to that time are not <br />available. Reports were common among the early settlers of an In- <br />. . dian legend regarding a flood occurring before the whites call1-e, in <br />which, it was stated, the water reached from bluff to bluff. The truth <br />or falsity of this legend can be determined only by circumstantial <br />evidence. <br />One of the early settlers of Pueblo, a Mr. Proffitt, who passed <br />through the Arkan..<:as Valley on his way to the Mexican tVar in 1846, <br />stated that he saw eyidence of a former flood along the river below <br />the site-of the present city ,of Pueblo. The cottonwood trees along <br />- the river were tipped downstream and still bore drift in their <br />branches. The flood causing this must have occurred prior to 1846, <br />as Oliver (" Old Scout") Wiggins, an early settler of Colorado, who <br />testified to the early flow of Arkansas River in the Kansas-Colorado <br />water suit, stated that in that year there was a great drought, during <br />which all the buffalo perished or left the country. This statement is <br />substantiated by Ruxton, an English Army officer, who visited the <br />region in 1847 and recorded ("Adventures in Mexico and the Rocky <br />Mountains") that there were no buffalo but many skeletons. <br />In writing of Fremont County, Rockafellow 11 states that the first <br />,'white settler was a French trader named Maurice, who lived near the <br />mouth of Adobe Creek. Maurice told the pioneers that' 4 feet of <br />snow fell all over the valley in 1844 and lay there three" moons." He <br />fixed the year as that of the great flood at St. Louis, which was 1844. <br />Maurice did not mention a later flood, but authentic history records <br /> <br />10 Based chiefly on dab turnlshetl b~' ~Ir: .\. d. \\E;>ston. ot the Deovl'r &:: RIo Grande <br />Western Railroad Co. <br />1J HIstory ot Arkansas Valley. Chicago, O. L. Baskin &: Co., 1881. <br />
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