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<br />The history of cloud seeding began with Vince Schaefer;' s (1948) discovery that introduction of dry ice <br /> <br />into a freezer containing cloud droplets colder than 00C(+320F) produced copious ice crystals. As a <br />result, the optimurn temperature for seeding clouds is -IOoC to -250C. There is a wind window that <br />means that weak winds may permit natural precipitation processes to be effective. Moderate winds . <br />may not allow sufficient time for natural processes but seeding may enhance precipitation. Strong <br />winds may not provide enough time even for seeding to .produce precipitation. <br /> <br />Dr. Cotton believes that seeding winter orographic clouds in Colorado does not result in increases in <br />precipitation under all meteorological conditions. The most favorable conditions are clouds with tops <br />warmer than -25C, having moderate to high water contebts, and moderate speed winds perpendicular <br />to the barrier. Blanket seeding throughout a winter seasqn should results in both increases and <br />decreases of precipitation, but for central and northern Colorado one should expect season-long <br />snowpack water equivalent enhancement of 10-15%. <br /> <br />Colorado Flood Task Force: The CWCB meets during prime flood season April through mid summer <br />every year to monitor conditions and coordinate local, state, and federal programs and activities. <br />Agencies that typically attend are the Colorado Office of Emergency Management, FEMA, the <br />Weather forecasting services are contracted for through ,John Henz ofHDR, Inc. and the meeting <br />minutes and presentations are posted on the CWCB weQsite. This year's kick off meeting is slated for <br />April 8th at the NRCS offices in Lakewood. In addition:to normal reporting activities this year the <br />Corps of Engineers will make a presentation about programs and activities and the CWCB, USGS, and <br />FEMA will discuss post wildfire floodplain mapping activities. CWCB staff anticipates meeting once <br />a month April - August. <br /> <br />Colorado Agricultural Outlook Forum: The Colorado Agricultural Outlook Forum was held on Feb. <br />20 in Denver. The theme was "Weathering Tough Tim~s Together, " referring to pressures of drought, <br />market conditions, and urbanization facing agricultural:producers. Board members Ken Salazar, Eric . <br />Wilkinson, and Don Ament made presentations at the well-attended event and may wish to brief the <br />Board on the issues discussed at the Forum. <br /> <br />County Profiles: The updated County Profiles Report is available at www.dur.state.co.us.This report <br />contains information about the activities ofDNR agencies, including the CWCB, in each county. We <br />spent great deal of time updating this important reference that is given to legislators each year. <br /> <br />GreenCO Survey Results: Our partner in developing :$MPs for landscaping, Green Industries of <br />Colorado (GreenCO), has completed a survey of 600 hqmeowners in the Front Range to learn about <br />resident perceptions of the drought in Colorado and resident water use and conservation practices. The <br />survey results will be used as part of a strategic process !surrounding water use and landscaping. A <br />copy of the executive summary of the survey is attached. <br /> <br />2002 Fires Increase Spring Flood Hazard: Spring flood season will soon revisit Colorado. As a <br />result, individuals and business owners should consider. purchasing federal flood insurance. <br /> <br />This year's flood season poses a special risk. Those properties located within and downstream of last <br />year's major wildfires are particularly vulnerable. The CWCB, in conjunction with FEMA, has <br />prepared Post Wildfire Hazard Recormaissance Maps of the Missionary Ridge, Hayman, and Coal <br />Seam bum areas, as wells as other burn areas. The maps display an assessment of the increased risk for <br />rapid runoff, mudslides, and soil erosion. These maps are available in the local communities where the <br />major fires occurred. <br /> <br />With nearly one million acres burned in Colorado last summer, many areas are at risk for flooding. <br />Colorado averages $14 million annually in flood damages annually. Currently there are 15,429 flood . <br />insurance policies in force statewide with coverage of $2,440,967,400 (as of November 2002). While <br />you can purchase flood insurance at any time, there is ~ 30-day waiting period after you've applied and <br />paid the premium before the policy is effective with th(j following exceptions: <br /> <br />18 <br />