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<br />.;.... <br /> <br />. <br /> <br />. <br /> <br />. <br /> <br />j" <br /> <br />Similarly, because Colorado water law allows municipalities to make absolute water rights that <br />they may not use for many years into the future, there are absolute rights tabulated throughout <br />Colorado that are not used and thus do not reduce stream flows. The Board's policy statement, <br />quoted above, recognizes these instream realities. The proposed reductions in appropriations in <br />the Fraser basin run directly counter to this policy. Choosing to ignore Board policy on an ad <br />hoc case-by-case basis simply to satisfy a recalcitrant objector seriously hurts the credibility of <br />the Board's instream flow program. <br /> <br />The proposed changes also run counter to the Colorado Supreme Court's interpretation of how to <br />determine water availability. In In the Matter of Board of County Commissioners (the Arapahoe <br />County case), the Court stated both that, "Absolute water right decrees should be considered to <br />the extent of historical diversions, not to the maximum amount for the decreed purpose" and that, <br />"Conditional water rights under which diversions have not been made or none are being made <br />should not be considered in determining water availability." 891 P.2d 952,969 & 971 (Colo. <br />1995). Again, both of these admonitions run directly counter to what the staff is now proposing <br />that the Board ratify and the staff memos cite no alternative rationale for the reductions they <br />propose. <br /> <br />There is also no potential for the Board'sjunior appropriations to injure Denver's senior <br />conditional and unexercised absolute rights. If Denver ever perfects or uses these rights, Denver <br />will undoubtedly call out the Board's rights in a shortage period. On the other hand, until these <br />rights are perfected or used, the Board's instream flow appropriation can provide valuable <br />protection to the natural environment on these streams. Moreover, to the extent that the Board <br />appropriates the amount necessary to protect the natural environment to a reasonable degree, the <br />streams will be better protected against future additional development. So long as water <br />continues to be available, the Board can and should protect these streams as contemplated under <br />its policy statement and the basic principles of Colorado water law. <br /> <br />On a related topic, TU also notes that the concerns we have raised with regard to these proposed <br />reductions to new Board appropriations further highlight the importance of maintaining the <br />Instream Flow Subcommittee and using that group to develop policy recommendations for the <br />Board. The Subcommittee has identified many issues where there is a need for Board action and <br />should move forward on developing specific proposals to address those needs. However, new <br />issues - such as the manner in which Board staff conduct their water availability analyses, and <br />when it might be appropriate to diverge from their standard approach - will continue to emerge. <br />The Board should maintain an ongoing process for identifying and addressing these instream <br />flow program issues. <br /> <br />We thank you for your consideration. <br />