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<br />I <br /> <br />groundwater aquifer in the Closed Basin and <br />the Rio Grande River. There is no clay dike <br />barrier which separates the Closed Basin <br />from the river as has been supposed before. <br />Then you go on to say the implication is that <br />wells pumped in the Closed Basin can and will <br />affect the flow of the Rio Grande River. <br /> <br />This kind of intimates that water which <br />is pumped out for Texas and New Mexico will <br />not affect the water tables but those that <br />are used by local people will. I think you <br />should elaborate on this. There is a ground- <br />water divide there that crosses the river <br />and part of that water flows toward the sump <br />while part of it is tributary to the river. <br />That in the Closed Basin has not been con- <br />sidered tributary to the river because the <br />flow is toward the sump area." <br /> <br />MR. 140ULDEI\, <br /> <br />"Under the current practice of water <br />management that is true. There is a ground- <br />water divide. That means that there is a <br />hump of water between the stream and the <br />Closed Basin. Now this was one of the major <br />reasons why some suspected that there was a <br />clay dike; that part of the water that was <br />being diverted returned to the stream but <br />the major part of it went into the Closed <br />Basin. <br /> <br />I <br /> <br />This is just a matter of man's activi- <br />ties in the area. If they had not diverted <br />water into the Closed Basin, then water from <br />the Rio Grande would flow into the Closed <br />Basin and ultimately be consumed by evapo- <br />transpiration, consumptive use of water, <br />returning it to the atmosphere. However, <br />we've fOund there is no barrier in between. <br />That pumpage in the Closed Basin itself can <br />have an effect providing, and this is an <br />important point, that the water is not sal- <br />vaged from this one million acre-feet of <br />nonbeneficial use. <br /> <br />Does that help, Quincy?" <br />