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<br />much more than the average. For example, the maximum loss among school districts is' < <br />48%, among fire districts it is 83%, among libraries the maximum is 81 %, and one pest _ <br />control district will lose 97% of its revenue. The maximum loss for a rural hospital is _ <br />58%. Of course, these are losses only of property tax revenues, but they are the only <br />revenues for many of these govenunents. For example, fire districts cannot levy any tax <br />other than property tax, and fees for service are not feasible. <br /> <br />Some examples may help reach an understanding of the consequences that can be <br />expected. In 1998, the South Park Ambulance District had total revenues of $543,750. <br />This total consisted of$233,045 from property tax, another $47,683 from specific <br />ownership tax (another tax to be cut), and the balance from fees, intergovenunental <br />revenues, and miscellaneous. Under TABOR 205, the district will lose 41% ofilS <br />property tax revenue in the firsl yellf. If it had 10Sl this during 1998, the cut would have <br />been $95,500, leaving the district with only about 80% of its actual revenue. A cut of <br />20% in one year would be difficult for any government to absorb. Certainly some service <br />would have to be cut, but how does an ambulance district cut life saving service? <br /> <br />The Adams County Library district would lose 42% of its property tax revenue in 200 I <br />under this proposal. For governments in Costilla County, the picture is so drastic that the <br />consequences are hard to comprehend. Costilla County government will lose 43% of its <br />property tax revenue, the Coslilla Arnbulancedistrict will lose 80%, Costilla Fire <br />Protection will lose 83%, and the Centennial R- I School District (Costilla County) will <br />lose 48%. It appears that the few public services available in the stale's poorest county <br />will simply disappear, in the first v@: ofT ABOR 205. e <br /> <br />Even in the first year, it is apparent that the cuts will be deep and will mean substantial <br />reductions in or elimination of services. In many instances, the governments simply will <br />not be able to operate or continue to exist. With each succeeding year, another $25 is <br />added to the amount of the tax cut. Bruce has publicly proclaimed that the ever <br />increasing tax cut amount will not eliminate the property tax, rather he claims that it will <br />only reduce the rate of growth in it. Of course, whether this is .an accurate assertion <br />depends upon several variables: the rate at which property values rise, the amount of the <br />particular mill levy, the rate of change in the residential assessment ratio under the <br />Gallagher amendment, the value of a particular property, and whether that property is <br />residential or business. <br /> <br />This proposed constitutional amendment will not operale in a vacuum. One of the <br />interactions will be with the Gallagher amendment that pel]letuates a formula mandating <br />biennial adjustments to the residential assessment ratio used to calculate property tax <br />bills. The formula requires that the total of property taxes collected by all govenunents, <br />statewide, be maintained at 45% from residential property owners and 55% from owners <br />of commercial and other properties. Because of the amendment, residences are currently <br />assessed at 9.74% of market value, while businesses, farms, and other commercial <br />properties are assessed at 29% of market value. As the total value of residential properties <br />continues to rise relative to the value of other properties, this 9.74% assessment ratio will _ <br />continue to decline somewhat in future years. ,., <br /> <br />The TABOR amendment, itself, interacts by applying limits to the amount of growth in <br />revenues and expenditures allowed to each government in the state. It prohibits upward <br /> <br />Paoe 5 <br />'" <br />