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<br />. <br /> <br />. <br /> <br />portion of it need be returned to the stream after use. Return flows from non-reusable <br />water, on the other hand, belong to the receiving stream after initial use and cannot be <br />reused. Typically, reusable water is imported to the South Platte Basin from another <br />basin or comes from water rights that were originally used for agriculture and have <br />changed to municipal use. Reusable water that is treated at one of Denver's water <br />treatment plants is tracked until it returns to a stream through a wastewater treatment <br />plant or by groundwater return flow from lawn irrigation. The opportunity frequently <br />exists for Denver Water to exchange reusable return flows for water diverted at a facility <br />upstream. The primary sources of reusable water in the collection system come from the <br />Roberts Tunnel Collection System, the Cabin-Meadow Creek Collection System, and <br />former agricultural water rights. <br /> <br />. <br /> <br />. <br /> <br />Exchanges and Transfers <br /> <br />. <br /> <br />In an exchange, reusable water is added to a stream at a downstream point to enable <br />diversion of the same amount at an upstream location. In a transfer, water is released <br />from an upstream reservoir so it can be stored in a downstream reservoir or delivered to a <br />water treatment plant. Exchanges increase the amount of water that can be legally <br />diverted at an upstream location. Exchanges that would injure a senior water right <br />between the replacement and diversion point cannot be performed. An important source <br />of replacement water for Denver's exchanges is the reusable water returning to the South <br />Platte as effluent from specific Denver area wastewater treatment plants. <br /> <br />. <br /> <br />eo <br /> <br />Exchanges and transfers give water operators the flexibility needed to move water from <br />place to place within the collection system. For example, if operators want to store water <br />in Dillon Reservoir when such storage is out-of-priority, they can perform a Williams <br />Fork-to-Dillon water exchange. The exchange would be accomplished by releasing water <br />out of Williams Fork for use by downstream senior water rights and storing a like <br />amount of water in Dillon. An example of a transfer is the conveyance of water from <br />Gross Reservoir to Ralston Reservoir to meet water needs at the Moffat Water Treatment <br />Plant. <br /> <br />. <br /> <br />Some of the exchanges commonly performed within the collection system are listed <br />below: <br /> <br />· Williams Fork Reservoir to Dillon Reservoir <br />· Metro Wastewater Treatment Plant to Strontia Springs Reservoir <br />· Bi-City Wastewater Treatment Plant to Strontia Springs Reservoir <br />. Williams Fork Reservoir to Moffat Tunnel <br />· Chatfield Reservoir to Cheesman Reservoir <br /> <br />. <br /> <br />. <br /> <br />Hydropower <br /> <br />There are five hydroelectric power plants associated with the raw water collection <br />system. Key features of these power plants are given in Table III-I below: <br /> <br />. <br /> <br />17 <br />