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<br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br /> <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />) <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br /> <br />Chapter 1 <br />Introduction <br /> <br />On June 4, 1991, the State of Colorado (State) approved House Bill 91-1154, <br />which is known as the "Water Conservation Act of 1991". The State found and <br />declared that "in view of the increasing competition and demand for water in the <br />State of Colorado, it is the purpose of this act and policy of the State to enhance the <br />efficiency with which water is used to meet end uses, with the objective of making <br />water available for all beneficial uses in Colorado." Towards this end, the State is <br />requiring municipal water utilities that produce over 2,000 acre-feet per year (ac ft/yr) <br />of water to develop a water use efficiency plan to promote and implement sound <br />measures of water use efficiency, in order to meet all the water needs of the State, <br />to continue maintaining an adequate supply of water, and to provide necessary water <br />services at a reasonable cost. A copy of House Bill 91-1154 is included in <br />Appendix A. <br />The City of Fort Lupton (City) recognizes the importance of a water <br />conservation/water efficiency plan. The City's historic per capita demand has <br />averaged 310 gallons per capita per day (gpcd), double the national average. One <br />primary reason for this high per capita water usage rate is that Fort Lupton water <br />customers have never been metered, and there is no incentive to conserve water. <br />Recent water quality problems, State mandates, and Fort Lupton's increased cost of <br />water is drastically changing water practices of the City. It is important to note that <br />before 1994, the City produced an average of approximately 1,800 ac ft/yr of water, <br />below the 2,000 ac ft/yr threshold for water conservation plans. In 1994, however, the <br />Thermo Cogeneration Power Plant (Thermo) began operation, almost doubling the <br />.. _ _ _ _ _~.water _ production,. ..resulting. in Fort T .nptnrLs--pro<1nc.tion .0Lmore.than. _ _ . <br />2,000 ac ft/yr of water. <br />As of the date of this report, the City is in the midst of constructing the largest <br />water project in Fort Lupton's history. The City has been mandated by the State of <br />Colorado to participate in the Northern Colorado Water Conservancy District's <br />(NCWCD's) Southern Water Supply Project, which will bring a new surface water <br />source from Carter Lake, located just west of Loveland, to Fort Lupton. This project <br />will replace the City's groundwater supply with a new treated surface water supply. <br />The City's groundwater violates the Federal Safe Drinking Water Act (SDW A) and <br /> <br />{25325.100; 051141961 <br /> <br />1 <br />