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SECTION 5 - SELECTED ALTERNATIVE <br />.JUSTIFICATION OF SELECTED ALTERNATIVE <br />Replacing the South Well Field Water Transmission line with Polyvinyl Chloride (PVC) pipe is <br />the most cost effective solution. Although Ductile Iron (DIP) pipe is an alternative solution that <br />meets the design criteria, it is not financially competitive. No action is not an alternative due to <br />the high rate of water loss in the existing main and the existing lack of redundancy. <br />PROJECT DESCRIPTION <br />The selected alternative is approximately 34,200 LF of PVC raw water transmission line, to be <br />used between the Pump Station No. 1 (PSI), south of the South well field and Pump Station No. <br />2 (PS2), which is adjacent to Lamar's water storage tanks and just south of the golf course. As <br />proposed, 14 -inch C -900 DR 25 pipe will be installed between PSI and the South well field, and <br />16 -inch C -905 DR 25 used between the South well field and PS2. Construction drawings for the <br />proposed project are attached in Appendix A. <br />MAP & PROJECT PLANS <br />Figure 1 from the previous section and the proposed construction documents, as attached in <br />Appendix A, depict the entire project area, with components of the existing infrastructure and <br />features of the proposed improvements. The 100 -year floodplain has not been studied in detail <br />for either hydrology (flow estimate) or hydraulics (depth of floodway) by the Federal Emergency <br />Management Agency (FEMA) or the tlrban Drainage and Flood Control District (UDFCD). <br />CONCEPTUAL DESIGN FEATURES <br />The pipeline has been sized for maximum hydraulic flows at build -out. The maximum flow <br />through the transmission line at build -out will be 2,000 gpm, or nearly double the existing <br />maximum raw water flow of 1,140. <br />Table 2 — Design Features <br />Pipeline <br />Design Flow <br />[gpm] <br />Inside <br />Diameter [in] <br />Pipe <br />Length [ft] <br />Velocity <br />[fps] <br />Friction <br />Loses [ft] <br />Elevation <br />Head [ft] <br />Existing Flows <br />PS1 to South Well Field <br />1,140 <br />15.35 <br />23,580 <br />2.0 <br />17.3 <br />-14.29 <br />South Well Field to PS2 <br />1,140 <br />12.07 <br />10,620 <br />3.2 <br />24.7 <br />20.68 <br />Future Flows <br />PS1 to South Well Field <br />2,000 <br />15.35 <br />23,580 <br />3.5 <br />60.1 <br />-14.29 <br />South Well Field to PS2 <br />2,000 <br />12.07 <br />10,620 <br />5.6 <br />85.9 <br />20.68 <br />City of Lamar Raw Water Feasibility Study — Colorado Water Conservation Board <br />