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61 <br />00 <br />U <br />COMMENTS OF U.S. ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY RESPONSES TO U.S. ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY <br />24 <br />7. P. 2 -42, Para. 2. The unit values applied to capacity and <br />EPA -50 The unit values used in the revised analysis appear in Section <br />Y PP <br />EPA-50 <br />energy changes (based on estimates provided by NPPD) need to be <br />2.12. <br />defined. Do they refer to foregone power sales, so, allowances, <br />or some other component? As already stated, these values need to <br />be presented and explained in Appendix G. <br />EPA -51 <br />The revised economic analysis does not include explicit <br />EPA -51 <br />8• P. 2-43, para. 1. The discussion of S02 production and use <br />of allowances requires more elaboration. If implementation of an <br />consideration of S02 allowances. <br />alternative requires additional fossil fuel generation, NPPD may <br />have to use additional S02 allowances. The assumption in this <br />paragraph -- that this would advance installation of a scrubber <br />EPA -52 The production cost analysis has been eliminated. <br />at an existing unit -- may not be correct. If it exceeds its <br />Phase II S02 emissions cap, NPPD may purchase additional <br />allowances as a less costly means of compliance than scrubbing. <br />EPA -53 <br />Phase II allowances are currently selling for $145- 155 /per ton <br />The production cost analysis has been eliminated. <br />(see Utility Environment Report, May 27, 1994). However, NPPD <br />may hold enough unused allowances to offset any additional S02 <br />emissions from a replacement coal -fired plant, if one is <br />EPA -54 The economic analysis is limited to power benefits and direct costs <br />required. The use of existing allowances would involve no costs <br />other than the implied value of the allowances consumed. The <br />to the projects. Gerald Gentleman Station is not part of the <br />maximum S02 allowances required as a result of replacement of <br />lost generating capacity would be about 113 tons (Conservation <br />licensed project. <br />Intervenor's Plan). <br />EPA -52 <br />9- P. 2-46. The production cost analysis (Table 2 -13) includes <br />for relicensing measure. The table does <br />EPA -55 The economic analysis appendix has been very much simplified in <br />present value costs each <br />not include costs for additional energy and capacity that may be <br />keeping with current Commission policy. <br />required due to foregone power generation. The view stated in <br />the RDEIS is that inclusion of these costs would amount to double <br />counting, because each alternative was adjusted to take into <br />account the effect it would have on average annual electrical <br />generation. To ensure that potential costs of production are not <br />underestimated, foregone energy and capacity costs should be used <br />in the analysis at the generation levels required to meet the <br />needs of the grid. <br />EPA -53 <br />. P. 2 -47. To be consistent with the other unit values <br />llopresented, Table 2 -13 should express monetary values in thousands <br />of dollars and unit cost in $ /mWh (not mills /kWh). <br />11. P. 5 -6. Table 5 -1 ( "Comparative Environmental Impacts ") <br />EPA-54 <br />indicates that the Gerald Gentleman Plant may have to curtail <br />operations during dry years under some alternatives (e.g., the <br />Nebraska Plan and Modified Nebraska Plan). This could represent <br />a significant impact and cost, and should be included in the <br />economic evaluation of these alternatives. The RDEIS does not <br />appear to have included this in the analysis of costs. <br />Appendix G. To reiterate the first general comment about <br />EPA -55 <br />112. <br />economic analysis, the information in this Appendix does not <br />include enough description and explanation to allow independent <br />24 <br />