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farmhouses once stood. By the 1980s, much of the <br />Poudre, both in the canyon and on the plains, was <br />easily accessible by trails and paved roads. It was <br />surrounded by a national park, national forests, <br />private and municipal land. Its waters were scru- <br />pulously divided, extensively used and jealously <br />guarded by farmers, municipalities, industries and, <br />increasingly, recreators. <br />The Road to Wild and Scenic <br />Inevitably, the issue of protecting this important <br />resource arose. Those who wanted to safeguard the <br />Poudre from future development and overuse faced off <br />4' <br />�si.TVVTY Of <br />against those who had traditionally used the river's water <br />and depended on it economically. Intense negotiations <br />and compromises ensued over the status of the Cache la <br />Poudre —as a working river and protected river. <br />The story of how the Poudre became Colorado's first <br />and only Wild and Scenic River is a lesson in compro- <br />mise. Cooperation between various water management <br />agencies and environmental groups on Wild and Scenic <br />legislation is a testament to all those involved, including <br />one of Colorado's most remarkable public servants — <br />Hank Brown. <br />The Wild and Scenic story began in 1968 when <br />Congress passed the National Wild and Scenic Rivers <br />System Act. This was one of many new environmental <br />laws passed in the 1960s and 1970s as the United <br />States entered an era of environmental consciousness <br />and contention. <br />In 1977, the U.S. Forest Service (USFS) undertook <br />a study to determine if the Poudre qualified for Wild <br />and Scenic status. As the study evolved, water users, <br />environmentalists, public officials and others became <br />actively involved in the process. <br />The USFS released an environmental imp state- <br />ment in April 1980 recommending,, �;�,� v <br />