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The State of Colorado's Watersheds Report 2005
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The State of Colorado's Watersheds Report 2005
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Publications
Year
2005
Title
The State of Colorado's Watersheds Report
Author
Colorado Watershed Assembly
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2005
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local watershed reports <br />Ten Years of Collaboration <br />The Animas River Stakeholders <br />Group celebrated ten years of <br />collaboration and river stewardship in <br />September of 2004. Several participants <br />have retired from agency positions <br />over this period, but in a wonderful <br />show of support, nearly all past and <br />present folks attended the celebration. <br />Our group remains fully engaged <br />with strong support of all founding <br />entities and several new ones. Now <br />we devote most of our time toward the <br />development of remediation projects <br />and monitoring the results. Following <br />years of characterization work, <br />assessing impacts of hundreds of mine <br />sites in the basin, our recommendations <br />for new stream use classifications, <br />numeric standards, and 29 TMDL's <br />have been adopted. We determined <br />that 67 mine sites account for over <br />90% of all metal contributions to the <br />Animas Watershed from anthropogenic <br />sources. Remediation of those sites is <br />our highest priority. <br />Remediation Activities <br />This year we have four remediation <br />construction projects underway. Three <br />are being sponsored by the BLM and <br />involve consolidation and treatment <br />of mines wastes. The other project <br />will implement infiltration controls <br />by covering two large open stopes of <br />the Pride of the West mine into which <br />two streams are flowing. Currently the <br />water courses through approximately <br />700 vertical feet of mine workings <br />before discharging its metal load into <br />Cunningham gulch. Over 180,000 <br />e <br />pounds of steel will be flown in <br />and placed by helicopter in order to <br />permanently close the stopes and <br />divert the streams into their natural <br />channels. At 12,000 foot elevation, in <br />steep and remote terrain, this project is <br />quite expensive but it will permanently <br />reduce metal loading from the mine <br />and close up a major safety hazard. <br />In addition to these projects, the <br />ARSG is putting the Kansas City mine <br />remediation out for bid. This project <br />is partially funded by a grant from the <br />Colorado Watershed Assembly. <br />Crafting New Legislation <br />On another front, our stakeholders <br />group has crafted its own "pilot" Good <br />Samaritan legislation as an amendment <br />to the Clean WaterAct in order to reduce <br />liability for third parties engaged in <br />remediation of draining mines. The bill <br />was introduced into Congress in 2004 <br />and hopefully will be re- introduced in <br />2005. If passed, our legislation would <br />not preclude other pilot projects, nor a <br />national Good Samaritan provision. The <br />Animas Watershed has an abundance of <br />abandoned hardrock mines, extensive <br />remediation experience, and an <br />established basin -wide monitoring <br />program necessary to accomplish and <br />our group remains fully <br />engaged with strong <br />support of all founding <br />entities and several <br />new Ones. <br />evaluate the effectiveness of a pilot <br />project. It could be a useful means to <br />gather support for a broader legislative <br />approach. <br />Future Focus <br />In anticipation of the 2005 — 2006 <br />WQCC's review and rule making <br />hearing on the Animas River, the <br />stakeholders group is completing a <br />basin -wide post - remediation analysis <br />of geochemical and biological <br />components of the streams. This will <br />be compared to our earlier Animas Use <br />Attainability Analysis which analyzed <br />conditions before most remediation <br />efforts began. <br />Several remediation projects <br />are being developed for the 2006 <br />season. Maintenance of sites already <br />remediated will be our next most <br />important concern since several sites <br />have been subjected to extensive <br />damage from off -road recreational <br />vehicles and other sources. <br />Assessing a mine site in the <br />Animas Basin <br />
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