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operation and maintenance of the Redlands Diversion Dam will not be affected by the fish <br />passage facilities. A construction, operation, and maintenance agreement is being negotiated <br />between RWPC, Reclamation, the Service, and the city of Grand Junction. This agreement will <br />spell out specific responsibilities of the parties. A summary of this agreement is found in <br />Attachment C. The Service will monitor fish use of the passageway and of the Gunnison River. <br />This monitoring, to begin in 1996, will include radio tracking the fish to determine their <br />movements in relation to the passageway. <br />Interim Water Agreement <br />To ensure adequate flows to operate the fish passageway and to maintain and study habitat in <br />the Gunnison River downstream from the Redlands Diversion Dam, an interim (temporary, 5 <br />year) water agreement is being negotiated among Reclamation, the State of Colorado represented <br />by the Colorado Water Conservation Board, and the Fish and Wildlife Service. Under the <br />agreement, Reclamation will deliver sufficient water from the Aspinall Unit to maintain a <br />minimum flow of 300 cfs in the Gunnison River below the Redlands Diversion Dam during the <br />months of July through October. Based on records from 1973 through 1994, the 300 cfs flow <br />is already met or exceeded 81 percent of the time in July through October and 86 percent of the <br />time in November through June, based on monthly averages. Thus releases under the agreement <br />would only be necessary a limited time to meet the 300 cfs. <br />The 300 cfs represents the interim recommendation of the Fish and Wildlife Service and may <br />be modified as additional data is collected. A portion of the same water will be used to operate <br />the fish passageway. The Fish and Wildlife Service and the State of Colorado will study and <br />evaluate the effects of the releases on occupied habitat of endangered fish in the Gunnison River. <br />Recommendations will be made, based on these studies, on development of a long -term water <br />supply contract. In addition, the effects of the interim agreement on other water uses in the <br />basin will be monitored, thus providing important data for use in developing a long -term <br />contract. Attachment B highlights provisions of the draft agreement. <br />Three alternatives are being considered for how the agreement will address historic water use <br />patterns that have developed since the completion of the Aspinall Unit and these are discussed <br />below. Alternative A, which provides fish flows of 300 cfs from July through October and <br />historic levels of protection to water users based on water supplies and existing contracts, is the <br />preferred alternative. Under all alternatives, including No Action, water would be available for <br />sale from the Aspinall Unit for municipal, industrial, irrigation, or other purposes. <br />Alternatives <br />No Action <br />On any program, the "No Action" alternative exists. Under this alternative, a fish passageway <br />would not be constructed under the Recovery Program and the interim water agreement would <br />not be executed. There would be no special effort to maintain a flow of 300 cfs below the <br />