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upstream into the Gunnison River. <br />The passageway site will be fenced with a 6 -foot -high fence for facility and public safety; a <br />bridge over the passageway will permit vehicle access to the right side of the Redlands Diversion <br />Dam and the city of Grand Junction's pumping plant. <br />The overall concept and design of the fish passageway was developed through a series of studies, <br />reviews and meetings conducted cooperatively among the Fish and Wildlife Service, Redlands <br />Water and Power Company, Reclamation, the Recovery Implementation Program, the city of <br />Grand Junction, environmental organizations, and the states of Colorado, Utah, and Wyoming. <br />A more detailed description of the fish passage is contained in Attachment A. <br />Fish Passageway Construction <br />The proposed passageway will be constructed on land owned by the Redlands Water and Power <br />Company. Property interests (such as an easement or exchange) will be acquired by the United <br />States. The city of Grand Junction also has a lease on the land for their pumping facilities. The <br />passageway will be built under a contract administered by Reclamation; funding will be provided <br />by Reclamation through the Recovery Program. <br />The construction area is comprised of river alluvium overlain at some locations by 2 to 10 feet <br />of man- placed fill material. The fill was apparently obtained from the immediate area and <br />consists primarily of lean clay with sand, silty lean clay with sand, and silty sand with some <br />gravel at the surface. Along the alignment of the fish passage, the alluvium consists of up to <br />9.5 feet of fine- grained material overlying an unknown thickness of coarse gravel and cobbles. <br />The coarse gravel and cobbles lie on bedrock (Morrison Formation) at an unknown depth. The <br />groundwater table in the area is quite shallow and appears to be directly controlled by the river - <br />water elevation. <br />Standard construction practices will be used. Excavators and similar construction equipment will <br />be needed to perform required earthwork. Sheetpiling or cofferdams and dewatering will be <br />required for work in some excavations and in the river channel. A Section 404 permit under <br />the Clean Water Act is required. If dewatering results in a discharge into the Gunnison River, <br />a Section 402 permit will also be needed. Commercial concrete and sand and gravel fill will <br />be used. Construction activities will require 10 to 25 workers. Construction is scheduled to <br />begin in the summer of 1995 and be completed by April 1996. <br />Fish Passageway OQeration <br />The passageway will be operated by the Service on a daily basis, and Reclamation will be <br />responsible for maintenance. Redlands Water and Power will continue to operate the Redlands <br />Diversion Dam in accordance with Colorado water law and their FERC order granting <br />exemption from licensing of a small hydroelectric project (Project No. 6964). Redlands Water <br />and Power will not be responsible for any costs associated with the passageway. Normal <br />7 <br />