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2 <br />the RIPRAP are necessary so that it can serve as the RPA for <br />impacts to critical habitat from project operations. <br />This Region has formally consulted with the Service on Windy Gap <br />Project, Continued Operation of the CBT Project and two water <br />marketing programs. Although formal consultation was not <br />conducted for Ruedi Reservoir Round I water sales, the <br />contractors contributed a one -time depletion charge of $10 per <br />acre -foot to the recovery program. Formal consultation on the <br />Windy Gap and Continued Operation of the CBT Project was <br />requested November 4, 1980, and November 9, 1980, respectively. <br />The Service issued opinions on the Windy Gap Project on March 31, <br />1981, and on CBT on January 2, 1981. The opinion on the Windy <br />Gap Project concluded that the impacts of the project would not <br />reduce the likelihood of survival of the endangered fish, but <br />without conservation measures may reduce the likelihood of the <br />recovery of the endangered fish. The conservation measures <br />agreed to by the Municipal Subdistrict, Northern Colorado Water <br />Conservancy District, were to reduce water diversions by 11,000 <br />acre -feet, fund establishments of backwater habitat areas along <br />the Colorado River, and provide funds to support a research team <br />of three or four persons over a 3 -year period to evaluate habitat <br />improvement techniques and continue to collect physical data. <br />The opinion on Continued Operation of the CBT project concluded <br />that continued historical operation would not jeopardize the <br />continued existence of the humpback chub, bonytail chub, or the <br />Colorado squawfish. <br />We requested formal consultation from the Service in 1984 on the <br />Fry -Ark Project ( Ruedi Reservoir Round II Water Marketing <br />Program). A similar request was made in 1985 for the CBT Project <br />(Green Mountain Water Marketing Program). Subsequently, in 1986 <br />we requested the Service combine the Ruedi and Green Mountain <br />consultations so the analyses could be combined into one <br />biological opinion. The Service then provided a combined opinion <br />on both projects June 15, 1987. The opinion concluded the two <br />programs were not likely to jeopardize the Colorado squawfish, <br />the bonytail chub, and humpback chub provided that Reclamation <br />incorporate certain conservation measures into the project <br />proposals. Reclamation did incorporate these measures in the <br />water marketing programs. <br />One of the conservation measures committed Reclamation to <br />withhold 5,000 acre -feet of water from Ruedi Reservoir sales and <br />to provide that quantity for instream flows to preserve <br />endangered fishes habitat conditions in the 1115 -mile reach" of <br />the Colorado River below Palisade, Colorado. In addition, in 4 <br />out of 5 years, an additional 5,000 acre -feet is to be provided <br />through modified operation of Ruedi Reservoir. Since the time of <br />the biological opinion, Reclamation has provided an additional <br />10,000 acre -feet annually beginning in 1990 for the purposes of <br />endangered fish- <br />s research in the 15 -mile reach. <br />