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Ridgway Reservoir Micro-Hydro Project Loan Feasibility <br />Page 8 of 42 <br />megawatts (MW) and associated mechanical and electrical equipment to generate approximately <br />22,600 megawatt-hours per year of electrical energy. <br />Releases made from the dam for downstream irrigation and water supplies will also be used for <br />power; the District will not alter its current operation to any significant degree for purposes of <br />hydropower generation. <br />Facility Arran e�ment <br />The facility will use the existing outlet works from the reservoir intake to the bifurcation near the <br />existing gatehouse. The powerhouse will be located downstream (north) of the current outlet far <br />the 24-inch low-flow outlet, which is also north of the main stilling basin. This location is <br />required because it is not possible to build the facility's draft tubes in a manner that would clear <br />the existing low-flow outlet, which is entrenched in the west bank of the stilling basin. <br />The cost estimates are based on two horizontal Francis turbines set approximately 5 ft above <br />minimum tail water in a powerhouse with concrete foundation. Dewatering will be required only <br />for the turbine draft tube discharge, which will extend approximately 15 ft below minimum tail <br />water elevation. The generator will operate at 4,160 volts. The building will be equipped with a <br />monorail hoist for machine assembly and disassembly. The powerhouse will contain features <br />including the following: an overhead hoist for periodic maintenance of the turbine and generator, <br />with a removable hatch in the powerhouse roof; a�re protection system; heating, ventilating, and <br />air conditioning equipment; lighting and communications equipment. <br />Water Conveyance Features <br />A new pipeline will be added to the 54-inch leg of the bifurcation and installed east of the current <br />gatehouse and stilling basin. The new pipe will convey river releases (water supply, irrigation, <br />and low flow) into the powerhouse. A butterfly valve will be installed upstream of the turbine, <br />providing isolation to the facility for maintenance and emergency operations. <br />During normal turbine operations, the existing gate valves on the river outlet works will be <br />closed, forcing flow at the bifurcation to enter the new pipe towards the turbine. After the water <br />passes through the turbine, it is discharged back to the Uncompahgre River only a short distance <br />downstream. In case of an unplanned shutdown, system controls will cause the gate valves to <br />open and the butterfly valve to close, ensuring continued water supply for downstream demands. <br />Water leaving the powerhouse will enter a stilling basin designed to slow the water velocity. <br />The power house stilling basin will be lined with riprap to prevent erosion. An earth or concrete- <br />lined tailrace will be constructed to convey water away from the powerhouse to the <br />Uncompahgre River. Riprap at the confluence with the river will prevent bank erosion and <br />channel degradation. The existing valves and stilling basin will be left in place to provide for <br />operations during times when the turbine is not operating. The existing system will be operated <br />for a short time annually as part of routine maintenance. <br />The facility will produce an average of approximately 22,600 megawatt-hours of energy each <br />year. This production is based on historic releases from the dam to meet irrigation and other <br />demands downstream. The District does not plan to significantly alter its release patterns or <br />schedules to accommodate greater production of energy. <br />