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Last modified
8/11/2009 11:32:57 AM
Creation date
8/10/2009 4:28:52 PM
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UCREFRP
UCREFRP Catalog Number
7962
Author
Wolz, E. R. and D. K. Shiozawa.
Title
Benthic Invertebrates from the Green River, UT, Benthic Macroinvertebrate Communities of the Green River, at the Ouray National Wildlife Refuge - master's theses.
USFW Year
1993.
USFW - Doc Type
Brigham Young University,
Copyright Material
NO
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only to family. In this study, we were able to identify latter instars to the genus level. <br />We identified 19 chironomid genera from the Green river sites. Investigations <br />of other lotic systems have yielded similar results - 12 genera in the upper Tuscarawas <br />river, Ohio (Wingard and Olive 1989), 24 genera in the River Frome, England (Finder <br />1980), 25 genera in the Mississippi River (Beckett et al. 1983), and 36 genera in Juday <br />Creek, Indiana (Berg and Hellenthal 1991). Grabowski and Hiebert (1989) studied the <br />Green River in the same general area and also identified 19 genera. Only seven of these <br />were found in our study. Those incommon to both studies were Chironomus, <br />Cricocoptus, CWtochironomus, Polypgdilum, Procladius, Tanus, and Tanytarsus. <br />Mean habitat type chironomid densities were as follows: River backwater <br />(26,995/m2), seasonally inundated wetland (9,313%m2), ephemeral side channel <br />(5,254/m2), and river channel (3,832/m2). Mean density in the river backwater was three <br />times greater than seasonally inundated wetland, five times greater than the ephemeral <br />side channel, and seven times greater than the river channel. As with the nematodes, this <br />may be associated with sediment size in each of the habitats. Grabowski and Hiebert <br />(1989) reported maximum chironomid densities in the same area of the Green River of <br />less than 100/m2 for the river channel and 2,800/m2 for river backwaters. Differences <br />may be accounted for by Grabowski and Hiebert's larger mesh size (600-µm) and later <br />sampling period (July - October). <br />Functional groups occupied by chironomid genera are presented in table 7. <br />Collectors are dominant over all other groups. <br />Community Similarity <br />17
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