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Last modified
8/11/2009 11:32:56 AM
Creation date
8/10/2009 4:03:57 PM
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UCREFRP
UCREFRP Catalog Number
7797
Author
Collins, K.
Title
Conceptual Management Plan for Razorback Sucker Habitat Enhancement in Flooded Bottomlands Scott M. Matheson Wetland Preserve Moab, Utah.
USFW Year
1994.
Copyright Material
NO
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<br />found in the area containing isolated salt springs where the , <br />Paradox formation is near the surface. The Paradox <br />Formation is located stratigraphically below the Windgate t <br />Formation. <br />A sodium chloride plume is found extending from east to west ' <br />across the northern portion of the Preserve. The highest <br />concentrations occur near Ferrell Gas where apparently <br />nearly pure sodium chloride brine is being discharged to the <br />alluvial valley floor. This source may be natural or ' <br />related to the gas storage operations of Ferrell Gas. <br />Natural gas is stored in salt caverns below the Preserve. <br />Salt water is extracted during operations and stored in ' <br />above ground ponds. The source of the sodium chloride is <br />either the presence of a natural spring, leakage from the <br />water storage ponds, as a result of storage operations, or a <br />combination of both. ' <br />Vegetation changes from non-salt tolerant species to salt <br />tolerant species in the area of the plume are visible in <br /> <br />historic aerial photographs dating from 1950. This could be ' <br />the result of increased salinity from gas storage operations <br />started in the early 1960s or from the reduced frequency of <br /> <br />flooding by the Colorado River also during the same time ' <br />period. Flood waters may have functioned to flush salt from <br />the Preserve. The presence of extremely high concentrations <br />of sodium chloride in the northern portion of the Preserve ' <br />precludes the use of this area for razorback sucker habitat. <br />Maintenance of water flows in the southern wetlands is <br />recommended to contain the plume in the northern portion of <br /> <br />the Preserve. ' <br />Further investigations of water quality are needed which <br /> <br />should include: identifying the source of sodium chloride , <br />and winter water quality in the wetlands, particularly DO <br />levels <br /> <br />Conclusion: Wetland waters may be suitable for young <br />razorback suckers. The northern half of the Preserve where <br />the salt plume occurs is unsuitable for razorback sucker <br /> <br />habitat. ' <br />4. Wetland Management <br />Current management of wetlands within the Preserve is being t <br />conducted experimentally to better understand the dynamics <br />of the wetland system. Beavers have been allowed to block ' <br />the southern outlet structure. This structure consists of a <br />36 inch culvert with a headgate. It is the only water <br />control structure on the Preserve. ' <br />19 <br />
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