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The range of daily release is closely tied to the average daily <br />release volume, which is, in turn, related to the monthly release <br />volume specified the Bureau. During low runoff years, such as <br />1987 and 1988, low monthly volumes resulted in substantial periods <br />of minimum releases while maximum releases were constrained. <br />During high runoff, years such as 1984 and 1986, extremely high <br />monthly volumes dictated that the powerplant be operated at <br />maximum capacity continuously with little or no daily fluctuation. <br />Economic Effects of Altered Operation Schedules at Flaming Gorge <br />and the Aspinall Unit J <br />The assumed flow requirements (constrained releases from Flaming <br />Gorge) would result in rescheduled water releases, which in turn <br />would result in rescheduled electrical generation at Flaming <br />Gorge and the Aspinall Unit. Although the total amount of energy <br />(kwh) generated at each facility would be the same, Western's <br />revenues would be affected because of the different monthly rates <br />charged for nonfirm or surplus electrical power. <br />E. FLAMING GORGE OPERATIONAL CONSIDERATIONS <br />The constrained releases at Flaming Gorge are assumed to <br />reschedule 95,000 acre-feet of water normally released in August <br />and September to October and December. The Bureau normally <br />attempts to release water so that the Project reservoirs are low <br />in January in order to accommodate the high runoff of the <br />following spring. Ignoring any variation in reservoir head for <br />simplicity, this amount of water generates 35,081 MWH of energy <br />at Flaming Gorge. Due to seasonal differences in electrical <br />power rates, rescheduling this generation represents a revenue <br />loss to Western. This analysis assumes that this small amount of <br />energy would be sold as Fuel Replacement Energy, a product whose <br />rate differs on a monthly basis. The calculation for the short- <br />term annual revenue loss to Western is shown below: <br />35,081 MWh x $0.025/kwh (summer rate) = $877,025 <br />35,081 MWh x $0.01733/kwh (fall rate) = $607.954 <br />Difference $269,071 <br />J This discussion was excerpted from a draft prepared by <br />Clayton Palmer of Western for the Recovery Implementation <br />Plan Environmental Assessment. The draft has been edited <br />for clarity and is provided only as an illustration of how <br />Western might analyze changes in a reservoirs operations. <br />6