|
UPDATING THE HOOVER DAM DOCUMENTS
<br />On July 11, 1969, Assistant Secretary Smith invited the Governors of the seven Basin States to designate
<br />representatives to meet with and assist the Department in the preparation of the Operating Criteria.
<br />D. State-Federal Meetings
<br />Representatives of the seven Basin States and the Department of the Interior met at the Denver Federal
<br />Center, Denver, Colorado, on July 25, 1969. The Bureau of Reclamation provided a draft document dated
<br />July 25, 1969, "...for review of basic data pertinent to the preparation of Operating Criteria...." This in-
<br />cluded, among other things, a bibliography of legal documents, a checklist of data and assumptions, Upper
<br />and Lower Basin depletion studies and water measurements, preliminary operation studies, and a draft of
<br />proposed Operating Criteria. The material was designed to elicit comments from the participants. In addition,
<br />a State-Federal Task Force was created to act on the criteria.
<br />At a subsequent meeting held August 7, 1969, at Salt Lake City, the discussions covered the comments
<br />from the States on the material provided by the Department in the initial July 25, 1969, meeting at Denver. It
<br />also covered Lake Powell bank storage; reservations for flood control storage; estimates of Upper and Lower
<br />Basin depletions; definition of terms such as "excess," "surplus," and "spill"; an Upper Basin request that a
<br />specific release figure from Lake Powell not be used; e.g., 8.23 maf; a Lower Basin request that 8.25 maf
<br />was insufficient because of conveyance losses in the Mexican deliveries; and continuation of the Filling
<br />Criteria advocated by the Lower Basin and their termination urged by the Upper Basin so that the Upper
<br />Basin would be relieved of the deficiency payments (see Regional Director's memorandum to Files dated
<br />August 14, 1969; memorandum from Task Force Chairman to members dated August 28, 1969; and report
<br />of Executive Director, Upper Colorado River Commission, dated October 1, 1969).
<br />At a meeting on October 30, 1969, at Salt Lake City, discussions centered on the various studies in the
<br />Report of the Committee on Probabilities and Test Studies; the drawdown of Lake Mead below elevation
<br />1083 suggested by Arizona; the termination of the deficiency payments urged by the Upper Basin on the
<br />grounds that both Lake Mead and Lake Powell are above rated power head; the Lower Basin position that a
<br />rule curve was not needed; and the reiteration of the Upper Basin that the reference to the release of 8.3 maf
<br />was only because excess water was available and that it was not a firm obligation and did not define the Upper
<br />Basin's share of the Mexican Treaty obligation.
<br />For the purpose of a briefing session at Washington, D.C., on November 3-5, 1969, it was stated that
<br />agreement of the Task Force members seemed possible on the following items in the draft of Operating
<br />Criteria:
<br />(1) The criteria should be flexible and reexamined at intervals not to exceed 5 or 10 years.
<br />(2) When Lake Powell storage is less than Lake Mead storage, the annual release from Lake Powell
<br />should be at a predetermined annual rate; e.g., about 8.8 maf in 1970-72, and not less than 8.23 maf after
<br />1972. In the early years of the 10-year period of October 1962 through September 1964 (water years
<br />1963 and 1964) when storage was underway at Glen Canyon Dam, the annual releases to Lake Mead
<br />were 2,520,000 and 2,427,000 acre-feet, respectively. To make up the total of 75 mat required by Article
<br />111(d) of the Compact for that 10-year period, releases greater than 7.5 maf had to be made in later years.
<br />(3) When the content of Lake Powell is greater than that of Lake Mead, releases in addition to the above
<br />should be made from Lake Powell to "equalize" storage at Lake Powell and Lake Mead as of, for example,
<br />September 30 of each year.
<br />(4) For the first 10 years, the demands for consumptive use in the Lower Basin require an estimated
<br />average annual release of 8.4 maf.
<br />In view of the possibility of the above agreements, it was suggested that the criteria be viable for the fast
<br />10-year period during which experience would be gained on other issues; e.g., more precise determination
<br />of Lower Basin uses and fosses; rule curve for retention of reserve storage in the Upper Basin reservoirs; and
<br />rule curve for release of water.
<br />D.I UPPer Basin Views
<br />c At the briefing session at Washington, D.C., on November 3-5, 1969, the Upper Basin views were dis-
<br />cussed. These Included:
<br />A-3
|