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<br />1. Fish to be studied were selected by tag number from a table <br />of random digits. <br />2. The day was divided into three eight-hour periods and one <br />selected at random. A fish was then observed during this <br />period. If a fish remained stationary for 30 minutes, then <br />water depth, water velocity and substrate determinations were <br />made at 15 minute intervals. <br />3. After a fish had been monitored for three, eight-hour, periods, <br />the fish with the next tag number was then selected for study. <br />The location of each radiotelemetered fish was carefully fixed and <br />recorded. General location was recorded in river miles (RM) upstream of <br />the mouth of each river, as given in Belknap and Belknap (197 and <br />Evans and Belknap (1973), and converted into river kilometers (RK) <br />later. If the fish remained in one location for 30 minutes it was assumed <br />this habitat was preferred and microhabitat information was recorded, <br />including the general habitat, substrate type, water depth and water <br />velocity. Water depth, velocity and substrate measurements were taken <br />only when the fish moved to another location or at the end of the study <br />period. These precautions were taken in order to minimize disturbance <br />to the fish. Water depth was recorded by direct measurement with a <br />wading rod and water velocity was measured 0.6 of the distance from the <br />water surface with a Marsh-McBirney current meter. Substrate type was <br />obtained by direct observation and by probing with a wading rod. <br />The MANAGE data based management system developed by the FWS <br />Western Energy and Land Use Team (WELUT) in Fort Collins, Colorado was <br />used for storage, retrieval and manipulation of the data (Shumate et al. <br />1981). <br />Field data were organized into four data sets; PHYSICAL, CATCH, <br />RARE and RADIO. The following two data sets were used in this report: <br />RARE: Included sample time, duration, gear type, habitat area <br />sampled, water depth, water velocity, substrate type, sex, length, <br />weight, tag size and number for each endangered fish captured. <br />RADIO: Movement data for radiotagged fish included observation <br />ti- me,-distances of movement, type of movement, water depth, water <br />velocity and substrate of preferred habitat, water flow and temp <br />erature. <br />Because the MANAGE program accepts alphanumeric codes fish species <br />and other observations were coded on the data sheets as letters rather <br />than numerals. As an example, the substrate "sand" was coded as "SA" <br />which facilitated field recording. Numeric information was entered <br />directly. <br />5