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8/11/2009 11:06:54 AM
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UCREFRP
UCREFRP Catalog Number
7086
Author
U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service.
Title
Indexed, Annotated Bibliography of the Endangered and Threatened Fishes of the Upper Colorado River System.
USFW Year
1977.
USFW - Doc Type
Denver, Co.
Copyright Material
YES
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1975, consisting of 18 samples (16 Green <br />River, 2 Bear River) with a total of 177 <br />specimens. The interpretation of data from <br />these samples is somewhat similar to the <br />evaluation of the samples treated in Report I. <br />47. Behnke, R. J. 1976. Identification of a <br />collection of cutthroat trout from Trapper's <br />Creek, Parachute Creek drainage, Garfield <br />County, Colorado. Paper for U. S. Bureau <br />of Land Management, Denver. 5 pp. <br />Trapper's Creek specimens exhibit the typical <br />appearance (spotting pattern, general morphology) <br />and possess the typical character values of S. <br />c. pleuriticus. The absence of basibranchial <br />teeth in 10% of a sample is not sufficient <br />grounds to declare a hybrid influence as long <br />as there is no indication of a hybrid influence <br />in other characters. <br />48. Behnke, R. J. 1976. Problems of coexistence <br />between energy development and the native <br />fish fauna of the upper Colorado River <br />basin with a special reference to endangered <br />and threatened species. Paper, Symposium, <br />Resources for the future. Albuquerque, <br />New Mexico. 4 pp. <br />The construction of mainstream dams, which <br />formed large lakes, regulated flow regimes, <br />precipitated on the silt load and released <br />cold, clear water, created new environments for <br />which the native mainstream fishes were ill <br />adapted. The four mainstream specialized <br />species: squawfish, humpback chub, bonytail <br />chub, and razorback sucker have suffered <br />catastrophic declines from their former abundance. <br />The razorback sucker has maintained limited <br />populations sporadically throughout its former <br />range, but the squawfish, bonytail, and humpback <br />chubs are on the verge of extinction. The <br />native cutthroat trout of the upper basin <br />should be considered as threatened; it is <br />virtually extinct as pure populations. The <br />mayor factor in the decline of native cutthroat <br />trout has been the introduction of non-native <br />trouts which have replaced or hybridized with <br />the native subspecies. <br />ENDANG. FISH <br />DESCRIPTION <br />PHYSIOLOGY <br />SURVEY <br />WHITE R. <br />5 <br />DEVELOPMENT <br />ENDANG. FISH <br />HABITAT ALT. <br />IMPOUNDMENTS <br />1, 2, 3, 4, 5 <br />29 <br />
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