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End <br />2.2 WHOOPING CRANE USE OF THE PLA' <br />1942-2002 <br />In order to extend the analysis of whooping crane <br />confirmed sighting data was collected for the pei <br />analyzed with respect to whooping crane use of tr <br />2.2.1 C <br />the <br />RIVER IN CENTRAL NEBRASKA <br />se of the Platte River was reported by EA (1985), <br />)d of 1942 through 2002 (West Corporation) and <br />Platte River. <br />Since 1942, the Aransas whooping crane popul tion has dramatically increased (Table 1). The <br />confirmed sightings data from 1942-2002 is the ost accurate data regarding whooping crane Platte <br />River habitat use (Figure 1). Pre-1942 data is subject to varying interpretation, and is highly <br />questionable. <br />Critical habitat was designated in 1978. Durin€ <br />population increased from 20 to 72. From 1942 <br />only eight years (1942, '43, '44, '50, '59, '66, <br />(Figure 2). <br />Over the period 1978 to 2002, the population in <br />observations occurred in all but 6 years (1978, '7 <br />increasing observations likely reflects the comb <br />observational effort, which is now both systemati <br />the latter, considering the percentage of stopovers <br />population has grown exponentially (see discussio <br />2.2.2 <br />Each year, the entire population of whooping crar <br />southerly migrations. Each overflight provides <br />percentages for whooping cranes are derived fr <br />confirmed sightings in a year is divided by the stc <br />doubled (2 flights over the Platte river per year). <br />From 1942-2002, 1.6% of the whooping cranes <br />Platte, with a low of 0% and a high of 10.5% I <br />percentage was 1.00%, with a low of 0% and a h; <br />From 1978-2002 the average stopover percenta <br />(Figure 6). During this period of intense obsen <br />2.4% of the whooping cranes flying over the P <br />though the population increased from 75 to 185. <br />the period of 1942 to1977, the whooping crane <br />to 1977, Platte River stopovers were observed in <br />74, and '75), or about 1 out of every 4.5 years <br />-eased from to 75 to 185. From 1978 to 2002, <br />'81, '82, '84, and '91) (Figure 3). The trend of <br />ation of population increase and the increase in <br />and intense, but probably are more reflective of <br />y whooping cranes has only slightly increased as <br />below). <br />flies over the Platte River twice in northerly and <br />stopover opportunity for each bird. Stopover <br />i the information in Table 1. The number of <br />ver opportunities, which is the yearly population <br />ing over the Platte River were observed on the <br />;ure 4). From 1942-1977, the average stopover <br />of 10.5% (Figure 5). <br />was 2.4%, with a low of 0% and a high of 6.3% <br />ion, following designation of critical habitat, only <br />;te River were observed on the Platte River, even