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Last modified
7/14/2009 5:02:31 PM
Creation date
6/1/2009 12:47:45 PM
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UCREFRP
UCREFRP Catalog Number
7850
Author
Hydrosphere Resource Consultants.
Title
Yampa River Basin Recommended Alternatives, Detailed Feasibility Study
USFW Year
1994.
USFW - Doc Type
Draft.
Copyright Material
NO
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<br />Reservoir Operating Studies <br />1 <br />1 <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br />w <br /> <br />Reservoir evaporation and storage carryover are automated in the model and storage and <br />release operations are driven by the relative priorities between reservoirs and demands. The <br />representation of releases from contract storage pools in the existing reservoirs was based on <br />information provided by the operators of those reservoirs. Generally speaking, users holding <br />existing contracts for storage water were the only demands allowed to have access to contract <br />storage pools. <br />Stagecoach Reservoir <br />Stagecoach Reservoir is modeled as having three storage pools: an industrial pool of <br />9,000 af, a municipal pool of 7,635 af, and a recreation pool of 16,640 af. These pool <br />allocations reflect implementation of the Yamcolo Exchange and anticipated reductions in the <br />Tri-State contract. In addition to water supply releases from the first two of these pools, <br />Stagecoach is also operated to generate hydropower and to maintain minimum instream flows <br />below the dam. Demands assumed to have access to the industrial pool are the Craig Station <br />(after it has exhausted its Elkhead supplies) and the Hayden Station (after it has exhausted its <br />Steamboat Lake supplies), although the Hayden Station does not presently have a formal <br />Stagecoach contract. Demands having access to the municipal pool are Steamboat Springs and <br />Hayden, the Mt. Werner Water and Sanitation District, the Steamboat ski area (for <br />snowmaking), and small industrial demands near Hayden. No water supply releases are made <br />from the recreational pool. <br />As a result of the Four Counties decree at Stagecoach Reservoir, in most years total <br />' decreed storage rights add up to greater than the physical capacity of the reservoir. Based on <br />discussions with the Division 6 Engineer, it was assumed that this "excess" decree capacity <br />would be administered as a refill right. This causes some complications in accounting between <br />the two contract pools (municipal and industrial) and the recreation pool. Because of the <br />additional decreed storage capacity over and above a single reservoir fill, there are instances <br />when contract pools could partially refill and could potentially deliver more than their contract <br />amount in a single year. While it is reasonable to expect this additional water to be stored <br />rather than bypassed, the "refill" water in the contract pools would likely be held in storage for <br />the next year. Therefore, the model limits deliveries out of the Stagecoach contract pools to <br />their contract amounts (e.g., industrial = 9,000 of per year) even though additional water may <br />L actually be available in the pools as a result of refill. <br />Hydropower operations are implemented in the model by defining a set of decreasing <br />' end-of-month storage targets in the winter. Hydropower releases are made only when the <br />reservoir is above this target after performing its other water supply release operations. The <br />targets used call for a total drawdown of 10,000 of from full pool by the end of March each <br />' year. <br />An "environmental release" is modeled below Stagecoach as required by the Stagecoach <br />FERC license agreement. The minimum flow below the reservoir is either 20 or 40 cfs, <br />depending on the season, or reservoir inflow; the 20 cfs is a hard minimum regardless of <br />inflow. Releases from Stagecoach to satisfy this requirement are not counted against the annual <br />' storage decree limits if these releases are determined to be discretionary bypasses of free water, <br />i.e., they are made in months when there was not a call against Stagecoach (this is usually the <br />case inmost model scenarios). <br />2-7
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