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Colorado Front Range Ecosystem <br />Management Research and <br />Demonstration Project <br />Rocky Mountain Station, Region 2, <br />Colorado State University, Arapaho Roosevelt and Pike <br />and San Isabel National Forests <br />August, 1994 <br />Setting and scope The Front Range of the Colorado Rockies from Wyoming to New Mexico, west to <br />the Continental Divide (in the north) and the Sangre de Cristos (in the south) and <br />east to Fort Collins, Denver, Colorado Springs and Pueblo. The Colorado Front <br />Range is comprised of diverse terrestrial ecological systems including alpine, <br />subalpine, montane, woodland, and grassland with associated riparian corridors <br />and aquatic ecological systems. Three million people live in or adjacent to the <br />area in settings ranging from isolated mountain homes, ranches, mountain <br />subdivisions, and small communities to major urban centers. The area offers a <br />wide range of goods and services generated both by human infrastructure and <br />wildland ecosystems. Demand is increasing for these goods and services from <br />local, national, and international consumers. Human impacts are significant and <br />will increase as demand and human populations increase. <br />All of these factors create serious problems for those charged with managing area <br />Issues/problems being ecosystems as evidenced by both increasing decline in the health of Front Range <br />addressed ecosystems and by increasing public awareness of this decline of conditions. The <br />mix of wildland and urban areas, along with issues of forest fragmentation, <br />wildfire suppression, intense recreational use, forest insect and disease <br />outbreaks, water development, diversion and depletion, and other renewable <br />resource allocations, pollution, and expanding developments all threaten the <br />sustainability of these ecological systems. The ability of land managers from <br />diverse agencies to address these complex issues is impeded by our lack of <br />knowledge of. <br />(1) the role human dimensions should play in decision-making and effective <br />approaches for identifying and managing deep social conflicts over resource use <br />and environmental values in ecosystem management; <br />(2) long-term cumulative implications of human interactions on sustainability of <br />the mosaic of diverse Front Range social and ecological systems; <br />(3) strengths and weaknesses of agencies charged with managing ecosystems and <br />the, collaborative processes needed to implement ecosystem management; <br />(4) basic ecological system function, structure, diversity, and productivity; <br />(5) critical characteristics to be monitored for reliable information on trends of <br />ecosystem condition and sustainability; <br />(6) determining optimal allocation of human economic resources needed to <br />provide goods and services while sustaining Front Range biological and physical <br />ecological systems. <br />A final objective is to maximize application of relevant knowledge and <br />technology from all sources in carrying out this research to determine where and <br />what economic and human resources are needed to restore and sustain the social, <br />biological and physical systems in the Front Range. <br />Improvements in our ability to address these problem areas will provide <br />information that will be applicable to other regions of the country with similar <br />urban and wildland interface conditions.