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Last modified
7/14/2009 5:02:36 PM
Creation date
5/24/2009 7:24:46 AM
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UCREFRP
UCREFRP Catalog Number
9602
Author
Clayton, R. and A. Gilmore.
Title
Flaming Gorge Draft Environmental Impact Statement Hydrologic Modeling Report.
USFW Year
2002.
USFW - Doc Type
\
Copyright Material
NO
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<br />• 2 <br />To get the model to operate Flaming Gorge Dam more realistically while maintaining the <br />monthly timestep framework, a daily model was developed to take monthly results from the <br />Flaming Gorge model and operate Flaming Gorge Dam to react to daily hydrologic conditions. <br />• This daily model operated Flaming Gorge Dam during the spring (May, June and July) to match <br />• estimated Yampa River flows to achieve target flows for Reach Two. While this caused the release <br />results of the daily model to differ from the release results of the monthly model, it did provide a <br />more reactive approach for achieving the recommended flow targets. To maintain some integrity <br />between the daily and monthly models, the only restriction placed upon the daily model was to <br />• match the total volume released during the spring to the total volume released during the spring by <br />• the monthly model. After a targeted duration was achieved, the daily model released the necessary <br />volume for the remainder of the spring to match the monthly model while minimizing additional <br />bypass releases. This enhancement of the Flaming Gorge model greatly reduced the bypass <br />releases that were reported in the October report. <br />Baseflows, under the Action alternative, are dependent upon the classification of the <br />hydrologic conditions in the Upper Green River Basin. In October (2001) the model based this <br />classification on the volume of unregulated inflow into Flaming Gorge that occurred during the <br />• preceding spring. Once this classification was set on August 1st, it could not change during the <br />• baseflow period. The 2000 Flow Recommendations, however, stated that this classification was <br />flexible and could change if hydrologic conditions changed during the baseflow period. The <br />Authors, however, did not describe how this determination was to be made. Comments received <br />from the Authors gave guidance for how this determination could be made in the model and the <br />• model has now been modified to adjust the hydrologic classification during the baseflow period <br />• when conditions warrant a change. <br />Under the Action and No Action alternatives, a volume of water to be released during the <br />spring is calculated based on forecasted inflows and reservoir conditions. From this volume of <br />• water, a peak release hydrograph is developed to achieve the specific parameters of the operational <br />alternative. In the model presented in the October report, both the Action and No Action <br />alternatives extended the peak release hydrograph to the end of July, when possible, depending on <br />the calculated volume to be released during the spring. The 1992 Biological Opinion, however, <br />• states that base flow levels are to be established by July 20~' at the latest. For this reason, the No <br />• Action alternative was modified so that July 20~' is now the maximum date that the spring release <br />hydrograph can be extended to. This modification increases the peak magnitude and the potential <br />for bypasses in the No Action alternative as compared to the No Action results presented in the <br />October report. <br />In October, the Flaming Gorge model, for both alternatives, had a static drawdown target <br />established for the end of April. During the baseflow and transition periods, releases from <br />Flaming Gorge were determined in an attempt to achieve this drawdown target. For both the <br />Action and No Action alternatives, the drawdown target was set to 6027 feet above sea level <br />• independent of the developing hydrology in the Upper Green River basin. In years where the early <br />indications of the developing hydrology are for wet or dry conditions, this target would, in reality, <br />be reset to a more appropriate level. For example, when the early indications are that the spring is <br />going to be wet, Flaming Gorge will typically be drawn down to a target somewhat lower than <br />
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