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Last modified
7/14/2009 5:02:32 PM
Creation date
5/24/2009 7:09:23 AM
Metadata
Fields
Template:
UCREFRP
UCREFRP Catalog Number
8030
Author
Tyus, H. M., C. W. McAda and B. D. Burdick.
Title
Green River Field Investigations
USFW Year
1981.
USFW - Doc Type
1979-1981 Draft of the Final Report.
Copyright Material
NO
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~~ <br />described from a series of depth, velocity and substrate measurements. <br />Bottom substrates are classified according the following scheme: <br />Silt f ine gritty material <br />Sand less than 3 mm diameter <br />Gravel 3 mm to 76 mm <br />Rubble 76 mm to 305 mm <br />Boulder 305 mm and larger <br />Bedrock rock outcropping <br />The 4.5 mile reach between intensive survey sites was sampled in a <br />more general manner, primarily by electrofishing, in order to provide a <br />survey of adult fishes. Physical data were collected only at sites of <br />rare fish captures. <br />Each habitat present in the intensive reaches was sampled with <br />every effective gear type. Rare fish captures were located on river <br />maps to the nearest 0.1 mile (1.6 km) and water depth, velocity measure- <br />ments and the predominent substrate type recorded. All fish collections <br />were accompanied with detailed information regarding location, date, <br />time of day, measure of effort, habitat type, substrate type, and a <br />series of depth and velocity measurements. <br />Fish larger than 100 mm total length (TL) were weighed and measured <br />individually. Large samples of smaller fish were sorted into 10 mm <br />groups and counted. Stomachs were removed from the rare fish that succumbed <br />and the rest of the carcass preserved for later examinations. All rare <br />fishes greater than 200 mm TL were tagged with a Carlin dangler tag <br />attached through the dorsal musculature immediately below the posterior <br />1/3 of the dorsal fin. <br />Sampling Equipment <br />The effectiveness of electroshocking equipment is diminished <br />substantially by high conductivities, great depths and high turbidities <br />encountered in the Green River. However, a Coffelt RF-10 unit was used <br />since a rotating field with pulsed DC current is reasonably effective <br />under these conditions. The-unit employed a 4.0 kilowatt, 220 volt <br />generator as a power source. A smaller unit of 1.8 kilowatts was also <br />used on a raft in canyon areas. Conductivities fluctuated during the <br />year, requiring frequent adjustment of the electrical equipment. Electroshocking <br />gear was especially useful in collecting Colorado squawfish, a species <br />which appeared to be more vulnerable to electroshock than others. <br />Another unit (Coffelt VVP-15) was employed as a replacement of the RF-LO <br />unit in 1981 and proved more effective. <br />Trammel nets were set in slow-flowing runs and eddies. These nets <br />were tended regularly, from one to three hour intervals depending upon <br />temperature and conditions. Gill nets were occasionally used as supplemental <br />gear but were generally discontinued. The trammel nets were 1 in and 1.5 <br />in bar mesh, I50 ft long x 6 ft deep with a wall of 10 in to 12 in mesh, <br />respectively. <br />
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