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nonindigenous species a high <br />priority, and encourage them to <br />abandon their current "wait and see" <br />philosophy in favor of a proactive <br />one while there is still time. <br />(2) develop an awareness of the <br />problem among the personnel of the <br />U. S. Fish and Wildlife Service, and <br />develop MOU's or other agreements <br />with closely-allied agencies such as <br />stopping the westward spread of the <br />zebra mussel. <br />To be effective, the Service should <br />take a lead role to prevent further <br />spread of the zebra mussel and other <br />nonindigenous species. This can be <br />facilitated internally by establishing a <br />high priority by the Director and <br />developing a National policy and <br />Directive by the Secretary of the <br />public education programs in the East <br />regarding the zebra mussel, and <br />coordination with these entities is <br />essential to minimize duplication of <br />efforts and maximum use of our <br />limited resources. The St. Croix River <br />Zebra Mussel Plan (19931nterim <br />Program) (Klukas and Burke 1993) is a <br />well developed plan that lists many <br />existing zebra mussel programs. In <br />the Bureau of Reclamation, Corps of Interior. It is also necessary that proper <br />Engineers, and State fish and game <br />agencies to prevent the spread of <br />nonindigenous species. <br />2) Educate and inform the public so <br />they will understand how they can <br />assist in slowing or stopping the <br />spread of the zebra mussel, espe- <br />laws be enacted and existing laws such <br />as the Aquatic Nuisance Act be fully <br />funded. In addition, regulations <br />pursuant to provisions of this act must <br />be promulgated and enforced to reduce <br />further spread of aquatic nuisance <br />speaes. <br />cially through early detection and <br />monitoring. <br />3) Develop support from the public <br />and other agencies in order to <br />Externally, the Service must <br />coordinate with other federal agencies, <br />state agencies, and leaders in the <br />general public to establish Information <br />and Education programs in the West <br />pursue the main objective of Many organizations have initiated <br />that program and others, efforts range <br />from producing brochures and <br />videotapes to conducting sophisticated <br />programs. In many eastern areas, Sea <br />Grant offices have received funding for <br />information programs, and have <br />produced and distributed newsletters, <br />brochures, and other information. Sea <br />Grant programs usually target the <br />specific coastal state in which they are <br />located. Most of the zebra mussel <br />programs have not been highly visible <br />in the West. <br />As information programs develop to <br />inform and motivate the public about <br />