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'J <br /> <br /> <br /> <br />1 <br />1 <br /> <br /> <br /> <br />J <br />1 <br /> <br /> <br />1 <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br />falcate (rays 9[8-10]), originating slightly posterior to the pelvic fins (rays 8-9[7-9]); anal <br />fin strongly falcate with fin rays 9[7-10]; caudal ~duncle slender, but not approaching <br />the pencil-thin narrowness of G. elegans; and, caudal fin (rays 19[19-20]) deeply forked <br />with somewhat rounded lobes. <br />Other physical characteristics include a strongly decurved lateral line (scales 75-85[70- <br />96]); arobust pharyngeal arch with teeth usually 2, 5-4, 2; gill rakers 11-14 and I2-15 in <br />the l~ and 2'~ arches, respectively; and, vertebrae 46[43-48]. Adults are usually dusky <br />green to bluish gray dorsally and silver to white below, and may grow to 500 mm total <br />length (TL). More commonly, adult roundtail chubs are 200-300 mm TL. <br />Sexual dimorphism develops during the breeding season. Males possess breeding <br />tubercles uniformly distributed over their bodies, whereas female tubercles are limited to <br />their heads, opercula and caudal regions (Muth et al. 1985). The genital orifice protrudes <br />to a greater degree in ripe females than in ripe males (Neve 1976, Bestgen 1985). Both <br />males and females typically exhibit orange-red coloration on the ventrolateral surface and <br />on all fins except the dorsal (Vanicek and Kramer 1969, Neve 1976, Bestgen 1985, Muth <br />et al. 1985); Bestgen (1985) noted that fish readily expressing gametes were the most <br />tuberculate. <br />Life-history Habitat. Roundtail chubs occur predominantly in pool-riffle <br />habitats of CRB streams and rivers. Adults favor slow-moving, deep pools with access to <br />feeding areas and cover such as large rocks, undercut banks, and woody debris (Barber <br />and Hinckley 1966, Vanicek and Kramer 1969, Hinckley 1973, McAda et al. 1980, <br />Lanigan and Berry 19$1, Valdez et al. 1982b, Bestgen 1985, Bestgen and Propst 1989, <br />Rinne 1992, Barrett and Maughan 1995, Sigler and Sigler 1996, Brouder et al. 2000, <br />Bryan and Robinson 2000, Beyers et al. 2001, Voeltz 2002). Roundtail chubs have also <br />been found in reservoirs shortly after impoundment, but they do nat persist there (Olson <br />i 967, Hinckley 1973, Wiley 1978, Schmidt et al. 1979, Schmidt and Brayton 19$1). <br />Uncharacteristically, roundtail chubs are common in several lakes of the upper Crreen <br />Final Re~rt September 2002 <br />18 <br /> <br />